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Singapore AI Governance Framework

Singapore
vMAF 2nd edition (Jan 2020); MGF for Generative AI (30 May 2024); MGF for Agentic AI v1.5 (20 May 2026, updated 5 June 2026)
9 domains
28 controls

Singapore's voluntary model AI governance frameworks: the Model AI Governance Framework (2nd ed., 2020) on internal governance, human involvement by probability and severity of harm, data and model operations (lineage, bias, explainability, robustness, traceability) and stakeholder communication; the Model AI Governance Framework for Generative AI (2024, nine dimensions); and the Model AI Governance Framework for Agentic AI (v1.5, May 2026) on bounding agent risks, human accountability and approval checkpoints, technical controls, testing and monitoring, and end-user responsibility. Guidance, not law.

Verified

Singapore AI Governance Framework is a compliance framework from Singapore with 9 domains and 28 controls that map to 150 other frameworks. The largest domains are GenAI framework: nine dimensions – Singapore AI Governance Framework (8 controls), MAF: operations management (data, algorithm and model) – Singapore AI Governance Framework (4 controls), Agentic AI framework: assess and bound the risks upfront – Singapore AI Governance Framework (3 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.

Maintained by Gerard BlokdykVerified against the published standard Control text last updated

Framework summaries on this platform are interpretations grounded in the published source, for educational and compliance planning purposes. They do not reproduce or replace the official standards. Refer to the authoritative source for the definitive text. Framework names and trademarks belong to their respective organisations.

Framework Domains (9)

Agentic AI framework: assess and bound the risks upfront – Singapore AI Governance Framework

3 controls
Controls in the Agentic AI framework: assess and bound the risks upfront – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 3 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.1.1Select agent use cases by assessing impact and likelihood factors and threat modelling
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.1.2Bound agents by design: least-privilege tools, SOP-constrained autonomy and contained impact
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.1.2-IDGive every agent a unique, accountable, catalogued identity and scoped, bounded authority

Agentic AI framework: enable end-user responsibility – Singapore AI Governance Framework

1 controls
Controls in the Agentic AI framework: enable end-user responsibility – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 1 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.4Tell users they face an agent and what it can do, and train integrating users to oversee it and keep their skills

Agentic AI framework: make humans meaningfully accountable – Singapore AI Governance Framework

2 controls
Controls in the Agentic AI framework: make humans meaningfully accountable – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 2 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.2.1Allocate accountability across the agent value chain, internally and in contracts
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.2.2Require human approval at significant checkpoints and audit that oversight stays effective

Agentic AI framework: technical controls and processes – Singapore AI Governance Framework

3 controls
Controls in the Agentic AI framework: technical controls and processes – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 3 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.3.1Prefer deterministic system-level controls over prompt guardrails, with runtime controls
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.3.2Test agents end to end before deployment, individually and as a system, repeatedly and realistically
singapore-ai-governance-framework::AGT-2.3.3Roll out gradually, monitor and log in layers with defined interventions, and manage change

GenAI framework: nine dimensions – Singapore AI Governance Framework

8 controls
Controls in the GenAI framework: nine dimensions – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 8 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-1Allocate accountability across the generative AI chain upfront and provide safety nets
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-2Use trusted, quality training data and handle personal data and copyright pragmatically
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-3Apply baseline safety practices, evaluate models and publish food-label disclosures
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-4Run vulnerability reporting and AI incident reporting with a materiality threshold
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-5Use independent, standardised third-party testing and assurance
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-6Adapt security-by-design to generative AI threats with input filters and forensics
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-7Label AI-generated content with watermarking or cryptographic provenance where practical
singapore-ai-governance-framework::GEN-8Support safety and alignment research and AI for public good

MAF: human involvement in AI-augmented decision-making – Singapore AI Governance Framework

2 controls
Controls in the MAF: human involvement in AI-augmented decision-making – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 2 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.14Choose human-in, over- or out-of-the-loop oversight from the probability and severity of harm
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.9Weigh commercial objectives against AI risks, guided by corporate values, in a reviewed risk impact assessment

MAF: internal governance structures and measures – Singapore AI Governance Framework

2 controls
Controls in the MAF: internal governance structures and measures – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 2 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.7(1)Allocate clear, trained and resourced roles for ethical AI deployment
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.7(2)Run risk management and internal controls specific to the deployed model

MAF: operations management (data, algorithm and model) – Singapore AI Governance Framework

4 controls
Controls in the MAF: operations management (data, algorithm and model) – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 4 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.23Practise data accountability: lineage, quality, bias, separate datasets and periodic review
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.27Make models explainable, or document repeatability where explanation is not feasible
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.32Test robustness and tune models regularly in conditions like production
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.37Build traceability, reproducibility and auditability in proportion to risk

MAF: stakeholder interaction and communication – Singapore AI Governance Framework

3 controls
Controls in the MAF: stakeholder interaction and communication – Singapore AI Governance Framework domain of Singapore AI Governance Framework: 3 controls
CodeTitle
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.46Disclose AI use and set a policy for which explanations are given and when
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.52Offer opt-out or recourse, feedback and human review of material AI decisions
singapore-ai-governance-framework::MAF-3.55Test interfaces, communicate plainly, set acceptable use policies and get information from AI vendors

Your Compliance Coverage

If you comply with Singapore AI Governance Framework, you already cover:

Maps to 150 other frameworks

49 total controls
ASEAN Guide on AI Governance and Ethics
14 source controls mapped|23 target controls covered
29%
UK AI Regulation Framework
4 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
8%
OECD AI Principles
4 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
8%
Japan AI Guidelines
4 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
8%
IEEE 7000
4 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
8%
ISO/IEC 23894:2023
4 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
8%
UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of AI
3 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
6%
ICH E6(R3) - Good Clinical Practice
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
6%
WHO Global Strategy on Digital Health 2020-2025
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
6%
RICS Rules of Conduct and Global Professional Standards
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
6%
OECD Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence (2024 Update)
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
6%
GS1 Global Standards - Supply Chain Traceability and Data Security
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
4%
Global Cross-Border Privacy Rules (Global CBPR) Forum
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
ISO/IEC 25012:2008 - Data Quality Model
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
4%
UNICEF Policy Guidance on AI for Children (2021)
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
4%
GAMP 5 - Good Automated Manufacturing Practice
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
Automotive SPICE (ASPICE) v4.1 - Process Assessment Model
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
4%
4%
UK Online Safety Act 2023
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
PIC/S Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
4%
IEC 62304:2015 Medical Device Software Lifecycle Processes
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
4%
4%
Virginia CDPA
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Vietnam PDPD
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Uruguay DPL
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Turkey KVKK
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Texas Data Privacy and Security Act (TDPSA)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Taiwan PDPA
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Qatar DPL
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Privacy Act 2020
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Privacy Act 1988 (Australia)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
POPIA
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Peru DPL
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Personal Data Act (personopplysningsloven)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
PDPA Thailand
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
PDPA Singapore
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Oregon Consumer Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
NIST SP 800-122
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Nigeria Data Protection Regulation (NDPR)
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 (NDPA)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Nebraska Data Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
New Jersey Data Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
New Hampshire Data Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Minnesota Consumer Data Privacy Act
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Mexico LFPDPPP
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Mauritius DPA
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Maryland Online Data Privacy Act of 2024
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Malaysia PDPA 2010
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Liechtenstein DPA
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
LGPD
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Ecuador Ley Orgánica de Protección de Datos Personales (LOPDP)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Law No. 172-13 on the Protection of Personal Data
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
South Korea PIPA
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Jamaica Data Protection Act 2020
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Iowa Consumer Data Protection Act
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Indonesia PDP Law
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
India DPDP Act
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
2%
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Saudi Arabia PDPL
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Regulation on the European Health Data Space (EHDS)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Switzerland New Federal Act on Data Protection (nFADP/nDSG, 2023)
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Bahrain PDPL
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
DAMA-DMBOK2 - Data Management Body of Knowledge (2nd Edition)
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
AICPA Privacy Management Framework (PMF)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Albania Law No. 124/2024 on Personal Data Protection
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
GLOBALG.A.P. Integrated Farm Assurance (IFA) Standard v6
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
FSSC 22000 - Food Safety System Certification
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
FDA Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
SQF Code Edition 9 - Safe Quality Food
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
PCI DSS 4.0
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
21 CFR Part 58 - Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 - General Requirements for Testing and Calibration
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
21 CFR Part 211 - Current Good Manufacturing Practice
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
SEC Climate Disclosure Rule
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
SASB Standards
1 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
2%
Protective Security Policy Framework (PSPF) Release 2026
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
PSD2 SCA
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) - NAIC Model Act
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
OSFI B-13
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
Open Banking Security
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
OCC Heightened Standards (12 CFR Part 30, Appendix D)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
O-RAN WG11 Security Specification
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
NRF Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Framework (National Retail Federation)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
2%
NIST SP 800-39
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
NIST SP 800-37
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
NIST SP 800-30
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
NIST Privacy Framework
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
New Zealand Information Security Manual (NZISM)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
NERC CIP
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
MTCS (Singapore)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Monetary Authority of Singapore Technology Risk Management Guidelines
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Lloyd's of London Cyber Insurance Requirements and Underwriting Standards
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
IRM/AIRMIC/ALARM A Risk Management Standard (2002)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
IMO Maritime Cybersecurity Guidelines (MSC-FAL.1/Circ.3/Rev.4)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
IEEE 1686
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ICMM Mining Principles (2024 Update)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ICH Q10 - Pharmaceutical Quality System
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ICAO Annex 17 - Aviation Security (AVSEC)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
HKMA SPM
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
HKMA Cyber Resilience Assessment Framework (C-RAF)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
GLI-33 - Gaming Laboratories International Event Wagering Systems
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
GLBA
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (LkSG)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
FedRAMP Rev 5
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO/IEC 27557:2022 - Organisational Privacy Risk Management
1 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
2%
IEC 60601-1 - Medical Electrical Equipment Safety
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Aged Care Quality Standards 2019 (repealed edition)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018 (SOCI)
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Solvency II
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
FFIEC IT Examination Handbook
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
ISO 28001:2007 Supply Chain Security Management
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Annex 11 to EU GMP - Computerised Systems
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
SOC for Cybersecurity - Cybersecurity Risk Management Examination
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
IAIS Insurance Core Principles (ICPs)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
PCI SSF
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
APRA SPS 220 Risk Management (Superannuation)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Telecommunications Sector Security Reforms (TSSR)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Kuwait National Cybersecurity Framework
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO/IEC 27019:2024
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
TISAX - Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
APRA CPS 230 Operational Risk Management
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) Cyber Risk Management Code of Conduct
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
PCI PIN Security
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
PCI P2PE
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
APRA CPS 234
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
BS 65000:2014 - Guidance on Organizational Resilience
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
2%
NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
API 1164
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
IEC 62443
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
EASA Part-IS - Information Security in Aviation
1 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
2%
UAE Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA) Regulations
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
AML/CTF Act 2006 (Australia)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
AS9100D - Aerospace Quality Management System
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
NIST SP 1800-32
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Singapore Government Instruction Manual on ICT&SS Management (IM8)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO 22320:2018
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
SSAE 18 - Attestation Standards (SOC Reporting)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO/IEC 27003:2017
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
ISO 20400:2017 - Sustainable Procurement
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) Programmes - Global Standards
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
FBI CJIS Security Policy
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%
South Korea ISMS-P
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
2%

Coverage is not the same as your position

This page shows what Singapore AI Governance Framework overlaps with in general. Where your organisation actually stands, against the standard you are going for and the certifications you already hold, is a different question. Same graph and the same recorded refutations, scoped to you rather than to a pair.

The Compliance Position Diagnostic, $5,000 fixed, ten business days

What is Singapore AI Governance Framework and who does it apply to?

Singapore AI Governance Framework is a compliance framework from Singapore with 9 domains and 28 controls. Singapore's voluntary model AI governance frameworks: the Model AI Governance Framework (2nd ed., 2020) on internal governance, human involvement by probability and severity of harm, data and model operations (lineage, bias, explainability, robustness, traceability) and stakeholder communication; the Model AI Governance Framework for Generative AI (2024, nine dimensions); and the Model AI Governance Framework for Agentic AI (v1.5, May 2026) on bounding agent risks, human accountability and approval checkpoints, technical controls, testing and monitoring, and end-user responsibility. Guidance, not law. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

What does Singapore AI Governance Framework actually require?

Singapore AI Governance Framework has 28 controls organised across 9 domains. The largest domains are GenAI framework: nine dimensions – Singapore AI Governance Framework (8 controls), MAF: operations management (data, algorithm and model) – Singapore AI Governance Framework (4 controls), Agentic AI framework: assess and bound the risks upfront – Singapore AI Governance Framework (3 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

If I already comply with another framework, how much of Singapore AI Governance Framework do I already cover?

Singapore AI Governance Framework maps to 150 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are ASEAN Guide on AI Governance and Ethics (29% coverage), UK AI Regulation Framework (8% coverage), OECD AI Principles (8% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.

How do I implement Singapore AI Governance Framework?

Start your Singapore AI Governance Framework compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about Singapore AI Governance Framework requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 28 controls and track your progress.

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