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Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)

Russia
v2006 (amended 2023)
16 domains
28 controls

Russia's Federal Law No. 152-FZ on Personal Data (2006, as amended through 2023) regulates the processing of personal data in the Russian Federation. Roskomnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Communications) oversees compliance. Key requirements include data localisation (personal data of Russian citizens must be stored on servers in Russia), consent management, and breach notification. Significant amendments in 2022-2023 strengthened enforcement and increased penalties.

Verified

Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) is a compliance framework from Russia with 16 domains and 28 controls that map to 103 other frameworks. The largest domains are Breach Notification, Inspection and Liability (4 controls), Consent and Lawful Basis (3 controls), Localisation and Cross-Border Transfer (3 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.

Maintained by Gerard BlokdykVerified against the published standard Control text last updated

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Framework Domains (16)

Breach Notification, Inspection and Liability

4 controls

Breach Notification, Inspection and Liability

Controls in the Breach Notification, Inspection and Liability domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)4 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-009Personal Data Breach Notification
RU-152FZ-015Internal Control and Audit
RU-152FZ-017Roskomnadzor Inspections and Enforcement
RU-152FZ-019Liability and Penalties

Breach and Enforcement

1 controls
Controls in the Breach and Enforcement domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-8Breach Notification, RKN Inspections, Sanctions

Consent and Lawful Basis

3 controls

Consent and Lawful Basis

Controls in the Consent and Lawful Basis domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)3 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-003Consent of the Data Subject
RU-152FZ-004Consent for Dissemination of Personal Data
RU-152FZ-018Privacy Notices and Transparency

Cross-Border and Localization

1 controls
Controls in the Cross-Border and Localization domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-6Cross-Border Transfer and Data Localization (Article 18.5)

Data Subject Rights

1 controls

Data Subject Rights

Controls in the Data Subject Rights domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-010Data Subject Rights and Requests

Governance

1 controls
Controls in the Governance domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-7Roskomnadzor Registration, Operator Notification, Governance

High-Risk Processing

1 controls
Controls in the High-Risk Processing domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-4Special Categories, Biometric Data

Individual Rights

1 controls
Controls in the Individual Rights domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-3Data Subject Rights (Access, Correction, Object, Block/Destroy)

Lawful Basis and Consent

1 controls
Controls in the Lawful Basis and Consent domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-2Lawful Basis, Consent, Notice

Localisation and Cross-Border Transfer

3 controls

Localisation and Cross-Border Transfer

Controls in the Localisation and Cross-Border Transfer domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)3 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-002Data Localisation of Russian Citizens Personal Data
RU-152FZ-005Cross Border Transfer Notification and Assessment
RU-152FZ-020Records of Provision of Personal Data to Third Parties

Processors and Retention

2 controls

Processors and Retention

Controls in the Processors and Retention domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)2 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-011Processing on Behalf of Another Operator
RU-152FZ-014Retention and Destruction of Personal Data

Registration and Notification

3 controls

Registration and Notification

Controls in the Registration and Notification domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)3 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-001Notification of Personal Data Processing to Roskomnadzor
RU-152FZ-007Designation of Person Responsible for Personal Data
RU-152FZ-008Internal Personal Data Documents

Scope and Principles

1 controls
Controls in the Scope and Principles domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-1Scope, Definitions, Principles under 152-FZ

Security

1 controls
Controls in the Security domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)1 controls
CodeTitle
RUSPD-5Security of Processing, Confidentiality, FSB/FSTEC Requirements

Security of Processing

2 controls

Security of Processing

Controls in the Security of Processing domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)2 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-006Technical and Organisational Protection Measures
RU-152FZ-016Levels of Protection for Information Systems

Special and Biometric Categories

2 controls

Special and Biometric Categories

Controls in the Special and Biometric Categories domain of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)2 controls
CodeTitle
RU-152FZ-012Special Categories of Personal Data
RU-152FZ-013Biometric Personal Data

Your Compliance Coverage

If you comply with Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ), you already cover:

+ 100 more: Florida Digital Bill of Rights (FDBR) (11%), ITU-T X.805 - Security Architecture for End-to-End Communications (11%)

See all 103 mapped frameworks ↓

Maps to 103 other frameworks

28 total controls
FTC GLBA Safeguards Rule (16 CFR Part 314)
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
MARS-E
3 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
11%
FedRAMP Rev 5
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
Florida Digital Bill of Rights (FDBR)
3 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
11%
ITU-T X.805 - Security Architecture for End-to-End Communications
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
NAIC Insurance Data Security Model Law (MDL-668)
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
NIST Privacy Framework
3 source controls mapped|6 target controls covered
11%
OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications 2025
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
Oman National Cybersecurity Framework
3 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
11%
Notifiable Data Breaches Scheme (Australia)
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
7%
India DPDP Act
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
Iowa Consumer Data Protection Act
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
South Korea PIPA
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Law No. 172-13 on the Protection of Personal Data
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Ley Orgánica de Protección de Datos Personales (LOPDP)
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
LGPD
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Liechtenstein DPA
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Maryland Online Data Privacy Act of 2024
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Mauritius DPA
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
Mexico LFPDPPP
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
MTCS (Singapore)
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Nigeria Data Protection Regulation (NDPR)
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
NIST SP 800-122
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
PDPA Singapore
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
PDPA Thailand
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
Personal Data Act (personopplysningsloven)
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
POPIA
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Privacy Act 1988 (Australia)
2 source controls mapped|5 target controls covered
7%
Privacy Act 2020
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Qatar DPL
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
FDA 21 CFR Part 11
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
IEEE 7000
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
Indonesia PDP Law
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
ISMAP (Japan)
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
Jamaica Data Protection Act 2020
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Malaysia PDPA 2010
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
MDS2 (Medical Device)
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Minnesota Consumer Data Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Nebraska Data Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|6 target controls covered
7%
New Hampshire Data Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
New Jersey Data Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 (NDPA)
2 source controls mapped|6 target controls covered
7%
NIS2 Directive Implementing Acts
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
NIST SP 800-144
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
NIST SP 800-145
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
NIST SP 800-146
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
NIST SP 800-66
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
NRF Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Framework (National Retail Federation)
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
Oregon Consumer Privacy Act
2 source controls mapped|4 target controls covered
7%
Pakistan Personal Data Protection Bill 2023
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Peru DPL
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Global Cross-Border Privacy Rules (Global CBPR) Forum
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Hong Kong Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (PDPO, Cap 486)
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
India Account Aggregator Framework (RBI)
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Israel Protection of Privacy Law (5741-1981)
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
Japan AI Guidelines
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Kenya Data Protection Act
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA)
2 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
7%
Nevada Gaming Control Board Cybersecurity Requirements
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
Nigeria Open Banking Regulatory Framework (CBN, 2023)
2 source controls mapped|3 target controls covered
7%
NIST AI 600-1: Generative AI Profile
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
OECD AI Principles
2 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
7%
New Zealand Information Security Manual (NZISM)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
Georgia Law on Personal Data Protection (2012)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
ICH E6(R3) - Good Clinical Practice
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
Jordan Draft Personal Data Protection Law (2022)
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
4%
Law on Personal Data Protection (Official Gazette No. 42/2020)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
Paraguay Law on Protection of Personal Data (Law No. 6534/2020)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
FIDO2 / WebAuthn
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
4%
FISMA
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
Ghana Cybersecurity Act
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
GLI-33 - Gaming Laboratories International Event Wagering Systems
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
HL7 FHIR Security Framework
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
MITRE ATT&CK
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
MITRE D3FEND
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
NIST SP 800-123
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
NIST SP 800-137
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
PTES
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OWASP Top 10:2025
1 source controls mapped|2 target controls covered
4%
OWASP SAMM
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OWASP MASVS
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OWASP DevSecOps Maturity Model (DSOMM)
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OWASP ASVS
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OWASP API Security Top 10 - 2023
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
OpenSSF Scorecard
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
O-RAN WG11 Security Specification
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
NIST SP 800-92
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
NIST SP 800-88
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
4%
NIST SP 800-63-4
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%
NIST SP 800-61
1 source controls mapped|1 target controls covered
4%

What is Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) and who does it apply to?

Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) is a compliance framework from Russia with 16 domains and 28 controls. Russia's Federal Law No. 152-FZ on Personal Data (2006, as amended through 2023) regulates the processing of personal data in the Russian Federation. Roskomnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Communications) oversees compliance. Key requirements include data localisation (personal data of Russian citizens must be stored on servers in Russia), consent management, and breach notification. Significant amendments in 2022-2023 strengthened enforcement and increased penalties. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

What does Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) actually require?

Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) has 28 controls organised across 16 domains. The largest domains are Breach Notification, Inspection and Liability (4 controls), Consent and Lawful Basis (3 controls), Localisation and Cross-Border Transfer (3 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

If I already comply with another framework, how much of Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) do I already cover?

Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) maps to 103 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are FTC GLBA Safeguards Rule (16 CFR Part 314) (11% coverage), MARS-E (11% coverage), FedRAMP Rev 5 (11% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.

How do I implement Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ)?

Start your Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about Russia Federal Law on Personal Data (152-FZ) requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 28 controls and track your progress.

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