Taiwan PDPA
Taiwan's Personal Data Protection Act and Enforcement Rules: purpose-bound collection, processing and use, special rules for medical, genetic, sex life, health check and criminal record data, notice and consent, five non-waivable rights with 15 and 30 day deadlines, incident notification, separate regimes for government and non-government agencies, security maintenance plans, transfer restrictions, marketing opt-out, damages, criminal offences and fines up to NT$15 million. The 2025 amendment (promulgated, not yet in force) creates the Personal Data Protection Commission as single regulator, mandatory incident reporting and chief data protection officers in government. 29 leaves read in Chinese.
Taiwan PDPA is a compliance framework from Taiwan with 4 domains and 29 controls that map to 134 other frameworks. The largest domains are Chapter 1: General provisions (all agencies) – Taiwan PDPA (13 controls), Chapter 3 and 3-1 section 2: Non-government agencies – Taiwan PDPA (7 controls), Chapter 2 and 3-1 section 1: Government agencies – Taiwan PDPA (5 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.
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Framework Domains (4)
Chapter 1: General provisions (all agencies) – Taiwan PDPA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| taiwan-pdpa::A10 | Article 10 and ER 18: Inquiry, review and copies |
| taiwan-pdpa::A11-1 | Article 11(1), (2) and (5) with ER 19: Accuracy, correction and notice to recipients |
| taiwan-pdpa::A11-3 | Article 11(3) and (4) with ER 20 and 21: Deletion when purpose ends or processing is unlawful |
| taiwan-pdpa::A12 | Article 12 with ER 22: Personal data incident notification |
| taiwan-pdpa::A13 | Articles 13 and 14: Response times and fees |
| taiwan-pdpa::A3 | Article 3: Data subject rights that cannot be waived |
| taiwan-pdpa::A4 | Article 4 with ER 7 and 8: Commissioned processing and supervision of contractors |
| taiwan-pdpa::A5 | Article 5: Good faith, purpose limitation and legitimate link |
| taiwan-pdpa::A51 | Article 51: Scope, exclusions and extraterritorial reach |
| taiwan-pdpa::A6 | Article 6: Medical, genetic, sex life, health check and criminal record data |
| taiwan-pdpa::A7 | Article 7 and ER 14 and 15: Valid consent and burden of proof |
| taiwan-pdpa::A8 | Article 8 and ER 16: Notice when collecting from the data subject |
| taiwan-pdpa::A9 | Article 9: Notice when data is not obtained from the data subject |
Chapter 2 and 3-1 section 1: Government agencies – Taiwan PDPA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| taiwan-pdpa::A15 | Article 15: Collection and processing by government agencies |
| taiwan-pdpa::A16 | Article 16: Use by government agencies and uses beyond purpose |
| taiwan-pdpa::A17 | Article 17 and ER 23: Publishing personal data files |
| taiwan-pdpa::A18 | Article 18 with ER 24 and 25: Security of government personal data files and the data protection officer |
| taiwan-pdpa::A21-1 | Articles 21-1 to 21-5 (2025, not yet in force): Oversight of government agencies |
Chapter 3 and 3-1 section 2: Non-government agencies – Taiwan PDPA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| taiwan-pdpa::A19 | Article 19 with ER 26 to 28: Lawful grounds for collection and processing by non-government agencies |
| taiwan-pdpa::A19-2 | Article 19(2): Stopping use of data from general sources on objection |
| taiwan-pdpa::A20 | Article 20(1): Use within purpose and exceptions for other uses |
| taiwan-pdpa::A20-1 | Article 27 (in force) and Articles 20-1 and 51-1 (2025): Security of non-government personal data files |
| taiwan-pdpa::A20-2 | Article 20(2) and (3): Marketing opt-out |
| taiwan-pdpa::A21 | Article 21: Restrictions on international transfer |
| taiwan-pdpa::A22 | Articles 22 to 26: Inspections of non-government agencies and administrative measures |
Chapters 4 to 6: Liability, penalties and purpose codes – Taiwan PDPA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| taiwan-pdpa::A28 | Articles 28 to 31: Civil liability for damage |
| taiwan-pdpa::A41 | Articles 41 to 46: Criminal offences |
| taiwan-pdpa::A47 | Articles 47 to 50: Administrative fines and personal liability of representatives |
| taiwan-pdpa::A53 | Article 53: Specific purposes and categories of personal data |
Your Compliance Coverage
If you comply with Taiwan PDPA, you already cover:
Vietnam PDPD
8%
3 controls mapped
Compare →Vietnam Law on Cybersecurity (No. 116/2025/QH15)
8%
3 controls mapped
Compare →USMCA Chapter 19 - Digital Trade (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement)
8%
3 controls mapped
Compare →+ 131 more: Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) - E-Commerce Chapter (8%), Turkey KVKK (8%)
See all 134 mapped frameworks ↓Maps to 134 other frameworks
Coverage is not the same as your position
This page shows what Taiwan PDPA overlaps with in general. Where your organisation actually stands, against the standard you are going for and the certifications you already hold, is a different question. Same graph and the same recorded refutations, scoped to you rather than to a pair.
The Compliance Position Diagnostic, $5,000 fixed, ten business daysWhat is Taiwan PDPA and who does it apply to?
Taiwan PDPA is a compliance framework from Taiwan with 4 domains and 29 controls. Taiwan's Personal Data Protection Act and Enforcement Rules: purpose-bound collection, processing and use, special rules for medical, genetic, sex life, health check and criminal record data, notice and consent, five non-waivable rights with 15 and 30 day deadlines, incident notification, separate regimes for government and non-government agencies, security maintenance plans, transfer restrictions, marketing opt-out, damages, criminal offences and fines up to NT$15 million. The 2025 amendment (promulgated, not yet in force) creates the Personal Data Protection Commission as single regulator, mandatory incident reporting and chief data protection officers in government. 29 leaves read in Chinese. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
What does Taiwan PDPA actually require?
Taiwan PDPA has 29 controls organised across 4 domains. The largest domains are Chapter 1: General provisions (all agencies) – Taiwan PDPA (13 controls), Chapter 3 and 3-1 section 2: Non-government agencies – Taiwan PDPA (7 controls), Chapter 2 and 3-1 section 1: Government agencies – Taiwan PDPA (5 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
If I already comply with another framework, how much of Taiwan PDPA do I already cover?
Taiwan PDPA maps to 134 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are Vietnam PDPD (8% coverage), Vietnam Law on Cybersecurity (No. 116/2025/QH15) (8% coverage), USMCA Chapter 19 - Digital Trade (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) (8% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I implement Taiwan PDPA?
Start your Taiwan PDPA compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about Taiwan PDPA requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 29 controls and track your progress.
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