POPIA
South Africa's Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013, in force in full since 1 July 2020 and enforced by the Information Regulator: the eight conditions for lawful processing (accountability; processing limitation with six justifications, consent, objection, minimality and direct collection; purpose specification with retention, destruction and restriction; further processing limitation; information quality; openness through the PAIA manual and the collection notice; security safeguards with risk-based measures, operator contracts and confidentiality, and notification of security compromises to the Regulator and data subjects; data subject participation through access and correction); prohibitions with authorisations for special personal information and children's information; a registered information officer with regulation 4 duties; prior authorisation for identifier linking, third-party criminal-record processing, credit reporting and sensitive transfers abroad; consent-or-customer rules for electronic direct marketing, directories, limits on solely automated decisions, and transborder flows on adequacy, consent or contract. Administrative fines up to R10 million, offences with up to ten years' imprisonment, and no-fault civil liability.
POPIA is a compliance framework from South Africa with 5 domains and 25 controls that map to 121 other frameworks. The largest domains are Chapter 3 Part A: The eight conditions for lawful processing – POPIA (17 controls), Chapters 8 and 9: Rights regarding direct marketing, directories, automated decisions and transborder flows – POPIA (4 controls), Chapter 3 Parts B and C: Special personal information and children – POPIA (2 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.
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Framework Domains (5)
Chapter 3 Part A: The eight conditions for lawful processing – POPIA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| popia::10 | Condition 2, processing limitation: minimality |
| popia::11 | Condition 2, processing limitation: consent, justification and objection |
| popia::12 | Condition 2, processing limitation: collection directly from the data subject |
| popia::13 | Condition 3, purpose specification: collection for a specific purpose |
| popia::14 | Condition 3, purpose specification: retention, destruction and restriction of records |
| popia::15 | Condition 4, further processing limitation |
| popia::16 | Condition 5, information quality |
| popia::17 | Condition 6, openness: documentation of processing operations |
| popia::18 | Condition 6, openness: notification to the data subject when collecting |
| popia::19 | Condition 7, security safeguards: integrity and confidentiality |
| popia::20 | Condition 7, security safeguards: operators and persons acting under authority |
| popia::21 | Condition 7, security safeguards: written operator contracts and operator breach notification |
| popia::22 | Condition 7, security safeguards: notification of security compromises |
| popia::23 | Condition 8, data subject participation: access to personal information |
| popia::24 | Condition 8, data subject participation: correction and deletion |
| popia::8 | Condition 1, accountability: responsible party ensures the conditions are met |
| popia::9 | Condition 2, processing limitation: lawfulness and reasonableness |
Chapter 3 Parts B and C: Special personal information and children – POPIA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| popia::26-27 | Special personal information: prohibition and authorisations |
| popia::34-35 | Personal information of children: prohibition and authorisations |
Chapters 4 and 5: Exemptions, the Information Regulator and the information officer – POPIA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| popia::55-56 | Information officer and deputy information officers |
Chapters 6 and 7: Prior authorisation and codes of conduct – POPIA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| popia::57-58 | Prior authorisation by the Regulator |
Chapters 8 and 9: Rights regarding direct marketing, directories, automated decisions and transborder flows – POPIA
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| popia::69 | Direct marketing by unsolicited electronic communications |
| popia::70 | Directories of subscribers |
| popia::71 | Automated decision making |
| popia::72 | Transfers of personal information outside the Republic |
Your Compliance Coverage
If you comply with POPIA, you already cover:
Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data (UAE PDPL)
18%
6 controls mapped
Compare →Vietnam PDPD
18%
6 controls mapped
Compare →Turkey KVKK
18%
6 controls mapped
Compare →+ 118 more: Privacy Act 2020 (18%), Privacy Act 1988 (Australia) (18%)
See all 121 mapped frameworks ↓Maps to 121 other frameworks
Coverage is not the same as your position
This page shows what POPIA overlaps with in general. Where your organisation actually stands, against the standard you are going for and the certifications you already hold, is a different question. Same graph and the same recorded refutations, scoped to you rather than to a pair.
The Compliance Position Diagnostic, $5,000 fixed, ten business daysWhat is POPIA and who does it apply to?
POPIA is a compliance framework from South Africa with 5 domains and 25 controls. South Africa's Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013, in force in full since 1 July 2020 and enforced by the Information Regulator: the eight conditions for lawful processing (accountability; processing limitation with six justifications, consent, objection, minimality and direct collection; purpose specification with retention, destruction and restriction; further processing limitation; information quality; openness through the PAIA manual and the collection notice; security safeguards with risk-based measures, operator contracts and confidentiality, and notification of security compromises to the Regulator and data subjects; data subject participation through access and correction); prohibitions with authorisations for special personal information and children's information; a registered information officer with regulation 4 duties; prior authorisation for identifier linking, third-party criminal-record processing, credit reporting and sensitive transfers abroad; consent-or-customer rules for electronic direct marketing, directories, limits on solely automated decisions, and transborder flows on adequacy, consent or contract. Administrative fines up to R10 million, offences with up to ten years' imprisonment, and no-fault civil liability. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
What does POPIA actually require?
POPIA has 25 controls organised across 5 domains. The largest domains are Chapter 3 Part A: The eight conditions for lawful processing – POPIA (17 controls), Chapters 8 and 9: Rights regarding direct marketing, directories, automated decisions and transborder flows – POPIA (4 controls), Chapter 3 Parts B and C: Special personal information and children – POPIA (2 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
If I already comply with another framework, how much of POPIA do I already cover?
POPIA maps to 121 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data (UAE PDPL) (18% coverage), Vietnam PDPD (18% coverage), Turkey KVKK (18% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I implement POPIA?
Start your POPIA compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about POPIA requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 25 controls and track your progress.
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