Saudi Arabia PDPL
Saudi Arabia's Personal Data Protection Law (Royal Decree M/19 of 2021 as amended by M/148 of 2023, in force 14 September 2023, fully enforced from 14 September 2024), with SDAIA's Implementing Regulation and the Regulation on Personal Data Transfer outside the Kingdom (v2.0, August 2024): data subject rights with 30-day responses, consent and its exceptions including assessed legitimate interest, purpose limitation and minimisation, privacy policies and collection notices, security under NCA controls, 72-hour breach notification, impact assessments, processor agreements, disclosure limits, health and credit data, advertising and marketing consent, research, identity documents, cross-border transfers under adequacy, standard contractual clauses, binding common rules or certification with transfer risk assessments, DPOs, records of processing kept five years, cooperation with SDAIA and confidentiality. Fines up to five million riyals. Built from the complete Law and Regulations, read in full.
Saudi Arabia PDPL is a compliance framework from Saudi Arabia with 8 domains and 31 controls that map to 148 other frameworks. The largest domains are Lawful processing, consent and purpose – Saudi Arabia PDPL (5 controls), Data subject rights and requests – Saudi Arabia PDPL (4 controls), Governance: DPO, records, cooperation and confidentiality – Saudi Arabia PDPL (4 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.
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Framework Domains (8)
Data subject rights and requests – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::21 | Act on data subject requests within 30 days, extendable once by 30 |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::4(2)-9 | Right of access and to a copy, with the Law's limits |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::4(4)-17 | Right to correction, completion and updating; restriction while contested |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::4(5)-18 | Destroy personal data on request or when no longer needed, with legal retention exceptions |
Governance: DPO, records, cooperation and confidentiality – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::30(2) | Appoint a personal data protection officer where required |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::30(3) | Cooperate with SDAIA and register where required |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::31 | Keep written records of processing activities for the processing period plus five years |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::41 | Keep personal data confidential, including after employment ends |
Lawful processing, consent and purpose – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::10 | Collect directly and process only for the collection purpose, save the Law's exceptions |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::11-19IR | Purpose, fair collection methods and data minimisation |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::14 | Verify accuracy, completeness, timeliness and relevance before processing |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::5-7 | Consent: conditions, explicit consent cases, withdrawal, guardians and no conditional consent |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::6 | Processing without consent: actual interest, law or contract, public entities, legitimate interest |
Marketing, research and official documents – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::25 | Advertising and awareness messages only with consent and an easy opt-out |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::26 | Marketing use of personal data only with consent and never of sensitive data |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::27 | Research and statistics without consent only on the Law's conditions |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::28 | Do not copy identifying official documents unless required |
Processors, disclosure and special categories – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::15-16 | Disclose personal data only on the Law's grounds and never in the barred cases |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::23 | Health data: minimal access and sector controls |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::24 | Credit data: explicit consent and notice of disclosure requests |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::8 | Choose processors with sufficient guarantees and bind them by agreement |
Security, breach and assessment – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::19 | Organisational, administrative and technical security measures |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::20 | Notify SDAIA of breaches within 72 hours and data subjects without undue delay |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::22 | Impact assessments for high-risk processing |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::IR-9 | Anonymisation that makes re-identification impossible |
Transfers outside the Kingdom – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::29 | Transfer or disclose outside the Kingdom only for permitted purposes and under the conditions |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::TR-4 | Appropriate safeguards where adequacy or minimisation cannot be met |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::TR-6 | Halt transfers when safeguards fail |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::TR-7 | Risk assessment before transfers under exemptions or of sensitive data at scale |
Transparency and notices – Saudi Arabia PDPL
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::12 | Privacy policy available before collection |
| saudi-arabia-pdpl::13 | Notice at collection with the legal basis, purpose and rights |
Your Compliance Coverage
If you comply with Saudi Arabia PDPL, you already cover:
Virginia CDPA
19%
13 controls mapped
Compare →Uruguay DPL
19%
13 controls mapped
Compare →Texas Data Privacy and Security Act (TDPSA)
19%
13 controls mapped
Compare →+ 145 more: Taiwan PDPA (19%), Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data (UAE PDPL) (19%)
See all 148 mapped frameworks ↓Maps to 148 other frameworks
Coverage is not the same as your position
This page shows what Saudi Arabia PDPL overlaps with in general. Where your organisation actually stands, against the standard you are going for and the certifications you already hold, is a different question. Same graph and the same recorded refutations, scoped to you rather than to a pair.
The Compliance Position Diagnostic, $5,000 fixed, ten business daysWhat is Saudi Arabia PDPL and who does it apply to?
Saudi Arabia PDPL is a compliance framework from Saudi Arabia with 8 domains and 31 controls. Saudi Arabia's Personal Data Protection Law (Royal Decree M/19 of 2021 as amended by M/148 of 2023, in force 14 September 2023, fully enforced from 14 September 2024), with SDAIA's Implementing Regulation and the Regulation on Personal Data Transfer outside the Kingdom (v2.0, August 2024): data subject rights with 30-day responses, consent and its exceptions including assessed legitimate interest, purpose limitation and minimisation, privacy policies and collection notices, security under NCA controls, 72-hour breach notification, impact assessments, processor agreements, disclosure limits, health and credit data, advertising and marketing consent, research, identity documents, cross-border transfers under adequacy, standard contractual clauses, binding common rules or certification with transfer risk assessments, DPOs, records of processing kept five years, cooperation with SDAIA and confidentiality. Fines up to five million riyals. Built from the complete Law and Regulations, read in full. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
What does Saudi Arabia PDPL actually require?
Saudi Arabia PDPL has 31 controls organised across 8 domains. The largest domains are Lawful processing, consent and purpose – Saudi Arabia PDPL (5 controls), Data subject rights and requests – Saudi Arabia PDPL (4 controls), Governance: DPO, records, cooperation and confidentiality – Saudi Arabia PDPL (4 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
If I already comply with another framework, how much of Saudi Arabia PDPL do I already cover?
Saudi Arabia PDPL maps to 148 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are Virginia CDPA (19% coverage), Uruguay DPL (19% coverage), Texas Data Privacy and Security Act (TDPSA) (19% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I implement Saudi Arabia PDPL?
Start your Saudi Arabia PDPL compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about Saudi Arabia PDPL requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 31 controls and track your progress.
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