Cross-Framework Mapping

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5vsGDPR

See exactly how NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls map to GDPR. Pre-computed mappings, identified gaps, and coverage analysis.

74
Controls Mapped
226
Gaps Found
16%
Coverage

A reviewed coverage crosswalk for this pair is available. See which GDPR controls you already evidence.

According to the TheArtOfService Compliance Knowledge Graph:

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 maps to GDPR with 16% coverage across 47 directly mapped controls. Analysis of 300 NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls identifies 273 compliance gaps, primarily concentrated in SC - System and Communications Protection.

Source: TheArtOfService Knowledge Graph | 300 controls analysed | 686 frameworks | 309K+ cross-framework mappings

Control Mappings

Showing 20 of 74 mapped controls across 15 domains. Sign up to explore all 309K+ mappings across 686 frameworks.

AC - Access Control(2 mappings)

NIST800-AC-3Access enforcement
GDPR-Art.32Security of processing
NIST800-AC-6Least privilege
GDPR-Art.29Processing under the authority of the controller or processor

AT - Awareness and Training(1 mappings)

NIST800-AT-3Role-based training
GDPR-Art.39Tasks of the data protection officer

CA - Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring(2 mappings)

NIST800-CA-3Information exchange2 targets
GDPR-Art.28Processor
GDPR-Art.44General principle for transfers

CP - Contingency Planning(1 mappings)

NIST800-CP-9System backup
GDPR-Art.32Security of processing

IR - Incident Response(4 mappings)

NIST800-IR-4Incident handling
GDPR-Art.34Communication of a personal data breach to the data subject
NIST800-IR-6Incident reporting2 targets
GDPR-Art.33Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority
GDPR-Art.34Communication of a personal data breach to the data subject
NIST800-IR-8Incident response plan
GDPR-Art.33Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority

MP - Media Protection(1 mappings)

NIST800-MP-6Media sanitization
GDPR-Art.17Right to erasure (right to be forgotten)

PL - Planning(2 mappings)

NIST800-PL-2System security and privacy plans
GDPR-Art.30Records of processing activities
NIST800-PL-8Security and privacy architectures
GDPR-Art.25Data protection by design and by default

PM - Program Management(7 mappings)

NIST800-PM-14Testing, Training, and Monitoring. Implement a process for ensuring that organizational plans for conducting security and privacy testing, training, and monitoring activities associated with organizational systems: Are developed and maintained; and Continue to be
GDPR-Art.39Tasks of the data protection officer
NIST800-PM-18Privacy Program Plan. Develop and disseminate an organization-wide privacy program plan that provides an overview of the agency's privacy program, and: Includes a description of the structure of the privacy program and the resources2 targets
GDPR-Art.24Responsibility of the controller
GDPR-Art.39Tasks of the data protection officer
NIST800-PM-19Privacy Program Leadership Role. Appoint a senior agency official for privacy with the authority, mission, accountability, and resources to coordinate, develop, and implement, applicable privacy requirements and manage privacy risks through the organization-wide privacy3 targets
GDPR-Art.24Responsibility of the controller
GDPR-Art.37Designation of the data protection officer
GDPR-Art.38Position of the data protection officer
NIST800-PM-20Dissemination of Privacy Program Information. Maintain a central resource webpage on the organization's principal public website that serves as a central source of information about the organization's privacy program and that: Ensures that the
GDPR-Art.12Transparent information, communication and modalities for rights

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Coverage crosswalk

The NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 to GDPR crosswalk

The table above lists candidate mappings. A crosswalk answers the narrower question you are probably here for: which GDPR controls your existing NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 work already satisfies, which are real gaps, and the reasoning behind every claim so you can check it. One pair, $299, one time.

Coverage does not run both ways. NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 into GDPR lands at 35%, while GDPR into NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 lands at 4.3%, on the same two control sets. That is not a rounding difference. It is the whole reason these are two separate reports: one asks what your NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 evidence buys you for GDPR, the other asks the reverse.

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 into GDPR
35%

14 of 40 GDPR controls are evidenced by work you have already done for NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5. 26 are genuine gaps.

50%Chapter IV - Controller and Processor
57.1%Chapter II - Principles
18.2%Chapter III - Rights of the Data Subject
0%Chapter V - Transfers of Personal Data
Machine verified. Claude Code on the Max plan, judged in context, signed off 2026-08-20. 56 candidate mappings were examined and 0 were removed by a pass whose job was to argue against them.Mappings were judged by Claude Code rather than read line by line by a practitioner. Every claim shows its reasoning so you can check it. Ask and a practitioner will review this pair.

A sample of what the report says

Evidenced: GDPR-Art.12 Transparent information, communication and modalities for rights

Notice must be clear, easy to understand and available on first interaction.

Grounded in NIST800-PT-5 Privacy Notice. Provide notice to individuals about the processing of personally identifiable information that: Is available to individuals upon first interacting with an organization, and subsequently at [organization-defined]; Is clear and easy-to-understand, expressing information. Confidence high, survived the refutation pass.

Gap: GDPR-Art.10 Processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions

Process personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences, or related security measures, only under the control of official authority or where Union or Member State law authorises the processing and provides appropriate...

Every one of the 14 evidenced controls and 26 gaps in the report carries this much reasoning, so you can check the claim rather than take it on trust.

GDPR into NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5
4.3%

13 of 300 NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls are evidenced by work you have already done for GDPR. 287 are genuine gaps.

15.6%PM - Program Management
62.5%PT - PII Processing and Transparency
11.1%RA - Risk Assessment
5.9%SA - System and Services Acquisition
Machine verified. Claude Code on the Max plan, judged in context, signed off 2026-08-20. 53 candidate mappings were examined and 0 were removed by a pass whose job was to argue against them.Mappings were judged by Claude Code rather than read line by line by a practitioner. Every claim shows its reasoning so you can check it. Ask and a practitioner will review this pair.

A sample of what the report says

Evidenced: NIST800-PM-19 Privacy Program Leadership Role. Appoint a senior agency official for privacy with the...

The officer gets resources, access and a direct line to top management.

Grounded in GDPR-Art.38 Position of the data protection officer. Confidence high, survived the refutation pass.

Gap: NIST800-AC-1 Access control policy and procedures

Requires an access control policy and supporting procedures to be written, approved, issued to the personnel who must apply them, owned by a named official, and reviewed and reissued on a defined frequency and after defined trigger events,...

Every one of the 13 evidenced controls and 287 gaps in the report carries this much reasoning, so you can check the claim rather than take it on trust.

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 to GDPR
$299
per framework pair, one time
  • Every evidenced control, with the reasoning behind it
  • Every gap, with what it requires
  • Its level of review stated plainly, not a bare number

Why this page shows two different percentages. The 16% in the header counts how many NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls carry at least one candidate mapping in the graph, before any review. The crosswalk percentage counts something stricter: how many GDPR controls are actually evidenced, after a pass that argued against each mapping and kept only what survived. They answer different questions and they are not meant to agree.

A crosswalk narrows the work. It does not replace an audit, and your assessor may take a different view on individual controls. Mappings between frameworks are judgements, not text printed in either standard, which is why every claim in the report shows its reasoning. Questions go to support@theartofservice.com.

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What are the key differences between NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 and GDPR?

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 has 300 controls across its framework, while GDPR covers 40 controls. Direct mapping analysis identifies 47 overlapping controls (16% coverage). The frameworks diverge most significantly in SC - System and Communications Protection, where 44 NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls have no direct GDPR equivalent.

How many controls map between NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 and GDPR?

Of 300 total NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls, 47 map directly to GDPR controls, representing 16% coverage. The remaining 273 controls represent compliance gaps requiring additional documentation or compensating controls to satisfy both frameworks simultaneously.

What are the compliance gaps when mapping NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 to GDPR?

273 NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls have no direct equivalent in GDPR. The highest concentration of gaps is in SC - System and Communications Protection with 44 unmapped controls. These gaps represent areas where additional controls, policies, or documentation must be created to achieve compliance with both frameworks.

Which control domains have the most gaps between NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 and GDPR?

The domain with the highest gap count is SC - System and Communications Protection (44 gaps). Export the full domain-by-domain gap breakdown via the Professional tier to generate a prioritised remediation roadmap.

This platform provides educational compliance tools, not legal, regulatory, or professional compliance advice. Cross-framework mappings are AI-assisted interpretations and do not reproduce or replace official standards. Framework names and trademarks belong to their respective owners. Consult qualified professionals for your specific compliance requirements. See our Terms of Service.