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South Korea AI Basic Act

South Korea
vLaw No. 20676 of 21 January 2025, in force 22 January 2026
2 domains
16 controls

Korea's framework law for AI: the duties on AI business operators to disclose AI-based and AI-generated products and label synthetic media, to manage the safety of large-scale models and report on it, to classify and then govern high-impact AI with risk management, explanation, user protection, human oversight and documentation, to assess impact on basic rights, to appoint a domestic representative when operating from abroad, and to cooperate with the Ministry's investigations.

Verified

South Korea AI Basic Act is a compliance framework from South Korea with 2 domains and 16 controls. The largest domains are Chapter 4: Ensuring AI ethics and reliability (duties on AI business operators) – South Korea AI Basic Act (15 controls), Chapter 1: Purpose, definitions, principles and scope – South Korea AI Basic Act (1 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.

Maintained by Gerard Blokdyk

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Framework Domains (2)

Chapter 1: Purpose, definitions, principles and scope – South Korea AI Basic Act

1 controls
Controls in the Chapter 1: Purpose, definitions, principles and scope – South Korea AI Basic Act domain of South Korea AI Basic Act: 1 controls
CodeTitle
south-korea-ai-basic-act::3.2Explain the key criteria and principles behind AI outcomes to affected persons

Chapter 4: Ensuring AI ethics and reliability (duties on AI business operators) – South Korea AI Basic Act

15 controls
Controls in the Chapter 4: Ensuring AI ethics and reliability (duties on AI business operators) – South Korea AI Basic Act domain of South Korea AI Basic Act: 15 controls
CodeTitle
south-korea-ai-basic-act::28Private autonomous AI ethics committee (voluntary)
south-korea-ai-basic-act::30.3Strive to obtain verification and certification before providing high-impact AI
south-korea-ai-basic-act::31.1Advance notice that a high-impact or generative AI product or service is AI-based
south-korea-ai-basic-act::31.2Advance notice that generative AI output is AI-generated
south-korea-ai-basic-act::31.3Label synthetic sound, image and video that could pass for real
south-korea-ai-basic-act::32Safety measures and reporting for AI trained above the computing threshold
south-korea-ai-basic-act::33Review in advance whether the AI is high-impact, and request confirmation where needed
south-korea-ai-basic-act::34.1.1High-impact AI: establish and operate a risk management plan
south-korea-ai-basic-act::34.1.2High-impact AI: plan for explaining outputs, their key criteria and the training data
south-korea-ai-basic-act::34.1.3High-impact AI: establish and operate user protection measures
south-korea-ai-basic-act::34.1.4High-impact AI: human management and supervision
south-korea-ai-basic-act::34.1.5High-impact AI: prepare and keep documents demonstrating the safety and reliability measures
south-korea-ai-basic-act::35Impact assessment of high-impact AI on basic human rights
south-korea-ai-basic-act::36Designate a domestic representative (foreign operators above the thresholds)
south-korea-ai-basic-act::40Cooperate with fact-finding surveys and comply with cease or corrective orders

What is South Korea AI Basic Act and who does it apply to?

South Korea AI Basic Act is a compliance framework from South Korea with 2 domains and 16 controls. Korea's framework law for AI: the duties on AI business operators to disclose AI-based and AI-generated products and label synthetic media, to manage the safety of large-scale models and report on it, to classify and then govern high-impact AI with risk management, explanation, user protection, human oversight and documentation, to assess impact on basic rights, to appoint a domestic representative when operating from abroad, and to cooperate with the Ministry's investigations. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

What does South Korea AI Basic Act actually require?

South Korea AI Basic Act has 16 controls organised across 2 domains. The largest domains are Chapter 4: Ensuring AI ethics and reliability (duties on AI business operators) – South Korea AI Basic Act (15 controls), Chapter 1: Purpose, definitions, principles and scope – South Korea AI Basic Act (1 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

If I already comply with another framework, how much of South Korea AI Basic Act do I already cover?

South Korea AI Basic Act does not currently have cross-framework mappings in our system. Check back as we continuously expand our mapping database.

How do I implement South Korea AI Basic Act?

Start your South Korea AI Basic Act compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about South Korea AI Basic Act requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 16 controls and track your progress.

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