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India AI Governance Guidelines (2025)

India
vReleased 5 November 2025 (final Guidelines following the January 2025 draft report on AI Governance Guidelines Development)
3 domains
23 controls

India's AI Governance Guidelines (2025): seven sutras for AI developers and deployers, recommendations across infrastructure, capacity building, policy and regulation, risk mitigation, accountability and institutions, including an India-specific risk framework, a national AI incidents database, voluntary frameworks, techno-legal measures, human oversight against loss of control, graded liability and mandatory grievance redressal, an AI Governance Group with an expert committee and the AI Safety Institute, and practical guidelines telling industry to comply with Indian law, demonstrate compliance, adopt voluntary measures, run grievance redressal, publish transparency reports and explore techno-legal tools.

Verified

India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) is a compliance framework from India with 3 domains and 23 controls. The largest domains are Part 2: recommendations across six pillars – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (9 controls), Part 1: the seven sutras – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (7 controls), Part 4: practical guidelines for industry and regulators – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (7 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.

Maintained by Gerard Blokdyk

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Framework Domains (3)

Part 1: the seven sutras – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025)

7 controls
Controls in the Part 1: the seven sutras – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) domain of India AI Governance Guidelines (2025): 7 controls
CodeTitle
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S1Trust is the Foundation: embed trust across the AI value chain
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S2People First: human-centric design, human final control and oversight
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S3Innovation over Restraint: innovate responsibly, maximising benefit and reducing harm
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S4Fairness and Equity: design and test for fair, unbiased, non-discriminatory outcomes
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S5Accountability: developers and deployers remain visible and accountable in proportion to function and risk
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S6Understandable by Design: clear explanations and disclosures as a core design feature
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::S7Safety, Resilience and Sustainability: safeguards, anomaly detection, early warning and resource-efficient models

Part 2: recommendations across six pillars – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025)

9 controls
Controls in the Part 2: recommendations across six pillars – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) domain of India AI Governance Guidelines (2025): 9 controls
CodeTitle
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.1Infrastructure: enable adoption through access to data, compute, evaluation datasets and Digital Public Infrastructure
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.2Capacity Building: awareness campaigns, training for officials, regulators and law enforcement, and reach into smaller cities
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.3aPolicy and Regulation: agile, principle-based frameworks, a review of existing law, targeted amendments and common standards
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.3bPolicy and Regulation: content authentication standards, regulatory sandboxes, diplomacy and foresight
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.4aRisk Mitigation: an India-specific risk assessment and classification framework and a national AI incidents mechanism
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.4bRisk Mitigation: voluntary frameworks, secure-by-design systems, techno-legal measures and safeguards against loss of control
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.5aAccountability: clarify value-chain roles, impose proportionate obligations, enforce laws and provide compliance guidance
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.5bAccountability: mandatory grievance redressal with feedback loops, voluntary accountability mechanisms and value-chain transparency
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::2.6Institutions: a whole-of-government structure with the AI Governance Group, the Technology and Policy Expert Committee and a resourced AI Safety Institute

Part 4: practical guidelines for industry and regulators – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025)

7 controls
Controls in the Part 4: practical guidelines for industry and regulators – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) domain of India AI Governance Guidelines (2025): 7 controls
CodeTitle
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.1Industry: comply with all applicable Indian laws, including those protecting women, children and vulnerable groups
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.2Industry: demonstrate compliance when called upon by agencies or sectoral regulators
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.3Industry: adopt voluntary measures on privacy, security, fairness, inclusivity, non-discrimination and transparency
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.4Industry: create a grievance redressal mechanism with resolution in a reasonable timeframe
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.5Industry: publish transparency reports on risk of harm in the Indian context, sharing sensitive content confidentially with regulators
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.I.6Industry: explore techno-legal solutions such as privacy-enhancing technologies, machine unlearning, algorithmic auditing and automated bias detection
india-ai-governance-guidelines-2025::4.RRegulators: pursue the twin goals, stay agile, prioritise real harm, avoid compliance-heavy requirements, choose the least burdensome instrument and use techno-legal approaches

What is India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) and who does it apply to?

India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) is a compliance framework from India with 3 domains and 23 controls. India's AI Governance Guidelines (2025): seven sutras for AI developers and deployers, recommendations across infrastructure, capacity building, policy and regulation, risk mitigation, accountability and institutions, including an India-specific risk framework, a national AI incidents database, voluntary frameworks, techno-legal measures, human oversight against loss of control, graded liability and mandatory grievance redressal, an AI Governance Group with an expert committee and the AI Safety Institute, and practical guidelines telling industry to comply with Indian law, demonstrate compliance, adopt voluntary measures, run grievance redressal, publish transparency reports and explore techno-legal tools. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

What does India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) actually require?

India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) has 23 controls organised across 3 domains. The largest domains are Part 2: recommendations across six pillars – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (9 controls), Part 1: the seven sutras – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (7 controls), Part 4: practical guidelines for industry and regulators – India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) (7 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

If I already comply with another framework, how much of India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) do I already cover?

India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) does not currently have cross-framework mappings in our system. Check back as we continuously expand our mapping database.

How do I implement India AI Governance Guidelines (2025)?

Start your India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about India AI Governance Guidelines (2025) requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 23 controls and track your progress.

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