Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model
Paul Hersey and Ken Blanchard's Situational Leadership Theory proposing that leaders must adapt their style to the maturity (readiness) level of followers. Originally developed in 1969 as the Life Cycle Theory of Leadership, updated through multiple editions. Blanchard's SLII version (2013) uses 'development level' instead of 'maturity.'
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Framework Domains (3)
Development Levels
Four development levels of followers based on their competence and commitment for a specific task.
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| SLII-D1 | D1 Enthusiastic Beginner — low competence, high commitment. Needs directing style (S1) |
| SLII-D2 | D2 Disillusioned Learner — some competence, low commitment. Needs coaching style (S2) |
| SLII-D3 | D3 Capable but Cautious — moderate to high competence, variable commitment. Needs supporting style (S3) |
| SLII-D4 | D4 Self-Reliant Achiever — high competence, high commitment. Needs delegating style (S4) |
Diagnostic Skills
The three skills of a situational leader: diagnosis, flexibility, and partnering for performance.
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| SLII-DIAG | Diagnosis — assessing follower development level for a specific task or goal |
| SLII-FLEX | Flexibility — ability to use all four leadership styles comfortably |
| SLII-PART | Partnering for Performance — reaching agreement on leadership style needed for each situation |
Leadership Styles
Four leadership styles defined by combinations of directive (task) and supportive (relationship) behavior. The effective leader matches style to follower readiness.
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| SLII-S1 | Directing (S1) — high directive, low supportive. Telling people what, when, where, and how to do tasks |
| SLII-S2 | Coaching (S2) — high directive, high supportive. Explaining decisions, providing opportunity for clarification |
| SLII-S3 | Supporting (S3) — low directive, high supportive. Sharing decision-making, facilitating and encouraging |
| SLII-S4 | Delegating (S4) — low directive, low supportive. Turning over responsibility for decisions and implementation |
Maps to 22 other frameworks
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model?
Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model is a compliance framework from International with 3 domains and 11 controls. Paul Hersey and Ken Blanchard's Situational Leadership Theory proposing that leaders must adapt their style to the maturity (readiness) level of followers. Originally developed in 1969 as the Life Cycle Theory of Leadership, updated through multiple editions. Blanchard's SLII version (2013) uses 'development level' instead of 'maturity.' It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
How many controls does Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model have?
Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model has 11 controls organised across 3 domains. The largest domains are Development Levels (4 controls), Leadership Styles (4 controls), Diagnostic Skills (3 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
What frameworks does Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model map to?
Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model maps to 22 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are The Leadership Challenge (Kouzes & Posner) (36% coverage), ISO 37000:2021 (36% coverage), Full Range Leadership Model (Bass & Avolio) (36% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I get started with Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model compliance?
Start your Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about Hersey & Blanchard Situational Leadership Model requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 11 controls and track your progress.
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