NIST SP 800-190
NIST SP 800-190: Data Protection in Cloud

NIST SP 800-190 NIST190-12: Encryption of cloud-stored data

Encryption of cloud-stored data. Control from NIST SP 800-190 framework, domain: NIST SP 800-190: Data Protection in Cloud.

Maintained by Gerard BlokdykVerified against the published standard Control text last updated

What else in your programme already covers this

This control maps to 281 controls across 102 other frameworks. If you already hold one of them, the evidence you collected for it is the starting point here rather than new work.

  • CH-FADP-13 Right to object and request blocking
  • CH-FADP-19 Transparency and proactive information
  • CH-FADP-21 Data protection impact assessments
  • FADP-16 FDPIC Independence and Functions
  • FADP-7 Data Protection Impact Assessment (Articles 9-10)
  • FADP-9 Data Protection Advisor (Articles 14-15)

ISO 27799:2025 · 5 controls

  • ISO27799-02 ePHI encryption at rest and in transit
  • ISO27799-03 Minimum necessary standard enforcement
  • ISO27799-04 Patient data de-identification procedures
  • ISO27799-05 Audit trail for ePHI access
  • ISO27799-16 Transmission security and encryption

ISO/IEC 27011:2024 · 4 controls

  • 27011-5.2 Information Security Roles in Telecoms
  • 27011-6.3 Awareness and Training
  • 27011-8.3 Cryptography and key management
  • 27011-8.6 Data protection and backup

ISO/IEC 27043:2015 · 4 controls

  • ISO27043-17 Encryption of data at rest
  • ISO27043-18 Encryption of data in transit
  • ISO27043-19 Certificate management
  • ISO27043-20 Key lifecycle management

ISO/SAE 21434 · 4 controls

  • ISO21434-16 Cryptographic policy and key management
  • ISO21434-17 Encryption of data at rest
  • ISO21434-18 Encryption of data in transit
  • ISO21434-19 Certificate management
  • AT-DSG-10 Section 29 - Liability and right to compensation / civil jurisdiction
  • AT-DSG-12 Section 62 - Administrative penalties
  • AT-DSG-7 Section 18 - Establishment of the Data Protection Authority

Bahrain PDPL · 3 controls

FedRAMP Rev 5 · 3 controls

  • FEDRAMP-SC-13 Cryptographic Protection
  • FEDRAMP-SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest
  • FEDRAMP-SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity
  • UAE-PDPL-Art.10 Data Protection Officer (DPO) (UAE PDPL Article 10)
  • UAE-PDPL-Art.18_19_20_21 Security measures, controller/processor relationship, DPIA (UAE PDPL Articles 18-21)
  • UAE-PDPL-Art.4_5 Lawful basis and principles for processing personal data (UAE PDPL Articles 4-5)

GDPR · 3 controls

ISO/IEC 23837:2023 · 3 controls

  • 23837-1.2 Normative references
  • 23837-1.5.2 Cryptographic module requirements
  • 23837-1.5.3 Network device testing requirements

ISO/IEC 27400:2022 · 3 controls

  • 27400-6.2 Device Identity and Authentication
  • 27400-7.1 Network Security for IoT
  • 27400-7.4 Data retention and deletion
  • NISTPF-4 Communicate-P - Privacy Notice, Transparency, and Individual Awareness
  • NISTPF-7 Protect-P Maintenance and Protective Technology (PR.MA-P, PR.PT-P)
  • NISTPF-8 Protect-P Information Protection Processes (PR.PO-P)

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 · 3 controls

  • QRCM-1.2 Quantum-Vulnerable Identification
  • QRCM-3.1 Hybrid Solution Deployment (2025-2030)
  • QRCM-4.2 TLS 1.3 Adoption
  • OREGONCPA-5 Data Protection Assessments, Privacy by Design, Security Practices
  • OREGONCPA-7 Processor Contracts, Cross-Border Transfers, DPAs
  • OREGONCPA-8 Cure Period, Attorney General Enforcement, Training, Compliance Monitoring

PDPA Singapore · 3 controls

  • PDPASG-1 Accountability, Records, DPO Appointment, and Training
  • PDPASG-4 Children's Data, DPIA, and Privacy by Design
  • PDPASG-5 Protection, Accuracy, and Security of Personal Data

PDPA Thailand · 3 controls

  • PDPATH-4 DPIA, Privacy by Design, Children's Data
  • PDPATH-5 Security Measures and Data Protection
  • PDPATH-7 DPO, Records of Processing, Retention, Marketing, Training

POPIA · 3 controls

  • POPIASA-4 Special Personal Information, Children, Information Quality, Documentation
  • POPIASA-5 Security Safeguards, Encryption, Access Control, Operator Obligations
  • POPIASA-7 Information Officer, Records of Processing, Notification, Training
  • NORWAY-4 DPIA, Privacy by Design, Records of Processing
  • NORWAY-5 Security of Processing, Encryption, Pseudonymization, Access Control
  • NORWAY-7 DPO, Cooperation with Datatilsynet, Retention, Marketing, Training

Privacy Act 2020 · 3 controls

  • NZPRV-2 IPP 5 Storage and Security of Personal Information
  • NZPRV-6 IPP 13 Unique Identifiers, Privacy Impact Assessment, Privacy by Design
  • NZPRV-8 Privacy Officer, OPC Cooperation, Compliance Notices, Complaints, Training

Saudi Arabia PDPL · 3 controls

  • SA-PDPL-13 Encryption of personal data
  • SA-PDPL-19 Data protection officer designation
  • SA-PDPL-21 Data protection impact assessments
  • IM8-CLD.2 Cloud Security Controls
  • IM8-DAT.2 Data Protection
  • IM8-DAT.4 Data Retention and Disposal
  • TRINIDAD-1 Scope, Definitions, Commission
  • TRINIDAD-4 Security, Accuracy
  • TRINIDAD-5 Enforcement and Sanctions
  • UGA-3 Accountability Principle
  • UGA-6 Personal Data Protection Office
  • UGA-7 Data Protection Officer

Uruguay DPL · 3 controls

  • URUGUAY-3 Sensitive Data, Health Data, Children
  • URUGUAY-4 Security and Cross-Border
  • URUGUAY-5 Database Registration with AGESIC URCDP
  • ASD37-17 TLS encryption between email servers (Limited)
  • ASD37-27 Outbound data loss prevention (Very Good)
  • AWWA-3.2 Remote Access Security
  • AWWA-3.4 Encryption and Data Protection
  • AZ-DPA-15 Article 17 - Dispute resolution
  • AZ-DPA-6 Article 6 - State regulation in personal data protection
  • BB-DPA-1 Section 1 - Short Title
  • BB-DPA-4 Section 4 - Principles Relating to Processing
  • CJIS-8 Media Protection
  • CJIS-9 System and Communications Protection

NIST SP 800-92 · 2 controls

  • NISTSP92-3 Log Infrastructure: Architecture, Centralisation, Transport Security, SIEM Governance
  • NISTSP92-4 Log Management: Time Synchronisation, Parsing, Storage, Integrity, Access Control
  • NDPA-1 Applicability, Scope, and Carve-Outs
  • NDPA-4 Sensitive Data Processing Consent and Childrens Protections
  • NJDPA-7 Data Protection Assessments and Processor Contracts
  • NJDPA-8 AG Platkin Enforcement, 18-Month Cure Sunset, and Division of Consumer Affairs

PTES · 2 controls

  • PTESPHASE-2 Intelligence Gathering (OSINT)
  • PTESPHASE-3 Threat Modeling

Peru DPL · 2 controls

  • PERU-3 Data Subject Rights (ARCO), Habeas Data, Automated Decisions
  • PERU-7 DPO, Records, Retention, Marketing, Training

Qatar DPL · 2 controls

  • QATAR-5 Security of Processing
  • QATAR-7 DPO, Records, Retention, Marketing, Training
  • CISABD-1 Take Ownership of Customer Security Outcomes
  • SBD-DEV-04 Phishing-Resistant Authentication
  • SWE-1 Scope and Purpose
  • SWE-2 Relationship to GDPR

Taiwan PDPA · 2 controls

  • TAIWAN-2 Consent, Notice, Sensitive Data
  • TAIWAN-3 Data Subject Rights
  • TEXASTDPSA-2 Consumer Rights
  • TEXASTDPSA-3 Sensitive Data, Children, Sale Notice
  • Standard 15 Online Tools
  • Standard 2 Data Protection Impact Assessments
  • UKGDPRREG-2 Data Subject Rights (Articles 12-22)
  • UKGDPRREG-3 Controller and Processor (Articles 24-43)
  • OB-SEC.2 Transport Layer Security
  • OB-SEC.4 Certificate Management
  • US-ITAR-EAR-DS-01 Technical Data Protection
  • US-ITAR-EAR-DS-02 Cloud and Storage

Vietnam PDPD · 2 controls

  • VIETNAMPDP-2 Consent and Notice
  • VIETNAMPDP-3 Data Subject Rights

Virginia CDPA · 2 controls

  • VIRGINIAVCDPA-2 Consumer Rights
  • VIRGINIAVCDPA-3 Sensitive Data Consent and Children

APPI · 1 control

  • APPI-A34 Request for Correction, Addition or Deletion
  • AL-DPA-14 Direct Marketing

BSI IT-Grundschutz · 1 control

  • BSI-08 Cryptographic protection of data
  • FFIEC-09 Encryption and key management

FIDO2 / WebAuthn · 1 control

  • FTC-Safeguards-9-Elements 9 Safeguard Elements - Access, Inventory, Encryption, Secure-Dev, MFA, Disposal, Change-Mgmt, Monitoring, Pen-Test (16 CFR 314.4(c))
  • FDBR-ControllerObligations-DPA-Notice Controller + Processor Obligations + Data Protection Assessments (Fla. Stat. 501.707, 501.708, 501.71, 501.711)
  • 62351-9 Cyber security key management

ISO 26000:2010 · 1 control

  • ISO-26000-6.7 Consumer issues

ISO/IEC 23894:2023 · 1 control

  • ISO23894-A.5 Privacy and Data Protection in AI

ISO/IEC 27010:2015 · 1 control

  • 27010-10.1 Cryptographic Protection
  • 29115-7.4 Level of Assurance 4 (LoA4)
  • STANAG-2 STANAG 4778 Metadata Binding Mechanism and Cryptographic Binding
  • NISTSP61-3 Preparation: Communications, Toolkits, Training, Exercises, Threat Intelligence

NIST SP 800-63-4 · 1 control

  • NISTSP63R4-5 Federation: Assertions, Trust Agreements, RP Validation, Pseudonymous Identifiers

NIST SP 800-66 · 1 control

  • NISTSP66-6 Technical Safeguards: Access Control, Audit Controls, Integrity, Person Authentication
  • NISTSP82-2 OT Risk Assessment and Threat/Vulnerability Identification

NIST SP 800-88 · 1 control

  • NISTSP88-4 Cryptographic Erase, Key Management, and Verification of Erase
  • NRFCS-1 Retail Cybersecurity Governance, Policy, and Regulatory Change Management
  • NZISM-3 Personnel Security, Physical Security, and Cryptography
  • NGOB-3 API Security Standards, mTLS, and Encryption
  • ORANWG11-3 Cryptography, TLS, SSH, IPsec, and PKI Lifecycle Management

OECD AI Principles · 1 control

  • OECDAI-5 Data Governance, Training Data Quality, Privacy, and Bias Mitigation

OSFI B-13 · 1 control

  • OSFIB13-3 Cyber Security: Identification, Protection, Detection, Response, Recovery

OWASP SAMM · 1 control

  • OWASPSAMM-2 Design: Threat Assessment, Security Requirements, Security Architecture
  • OMANCS-4 Data Protection, Cryptography, and Privacy Alignment
  • OPENBANK-3 Mutual TLS, Token Binding, Request Signing (JWS), Key Management

OpenSSF Scorecard · 1 control

  • OSSFSC-6 Signed Releases, Provenance, Trusted Publishing, Binary Artifacts
  • PASONE-4 Technical Security: CDE Configuration, BIM Tools, Encryption, Aggregation, Mobile Working

PCI P2PE · 1 control

  • PCI-P2PE-09 Encryption and key management

PCI PIN Security · 1 control

  • PCI-PIN-09 Encryption and key management

PCI SSF · 1 control

  • PCI-SSF-09 Encryption and key management

PSD2 SCA · 1 control

  • PSDTWO-2 SCA Exemptions and Risk-Based Authentication
  • PARAGUAY-5 Security of Processing, Data Integrity, Information Security
  • SHAREASSESS-3 Network Security, Endpoint, Data Protection

SLSA · 1 control

  • SUPCHAIN-2 Source Integrity - Branch Protection, Code Review, Two-Person Rule
  • SOC-CY-C2 Encryption and Data Protection

South Korea ISMS-P · 1 control

  • ISMSP-SYS-02 Encryption Implementation

South Korea PIPA · 1 control

  • PIPA-CPO-DPO-Privacy-Officer-PIA-Personal-Information-Impact-Assessment-Articles-31-33 Korea PIPA CPO + DPO + Privacy Officer + PIA + Personal Information Impact Assessment + Articles 31-33
  • STUDPRV-2 Data Subject Rights for Students and Parents
  • TANZANIA-1 Scope, Registration, Lawful Basis
  • TSSR-INFO-1 Network Data Protection
  • UKAI-2 Sector-Specific Regulator Engagement
  • UNESCOAI-2 Principles 4-7: Sustainability, Privacy, Human Oversight, Transparency
  • UNICEFAI-4 Transparency, Explanation, Adult Capacity
  • CPSC-CS.3 Data Protection for Safety Systems
  • VP-2 Holder Binding

Every mapping shown was judged rather than inferred from wording similarity, and the ones that failed review are published too. See the coverage reports and what was rejected.

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