Back to Frameworks

EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)

European Union
vProposed (expected 2025)
6 domains
21 controls

Regulation (EU) 2024/1083 (the European Media Freedom Act, EMFA) establishes a common framework for media services in the internal market and amends the AVMSD (Directive 2010/13/EU). It entered into force on 7 May 2024 and applies from 8 August 2025 (with Articles 3, 4(1)-(2) and 6(3) applying from 8 November 2024). Key levers: Article 4 rights of media service providers including the protection against intrusive surveillance (no spyware on journalists' devices except specific safeguards) and the protection of journalistic sources; Article 5 safeguards for the independent functioning of public service media (independent boards, adequate and stable funding, transparent appointments); Article 6 duties of media service providers including ownership transparency; Articles 8-13 the new European Board for Media Services (replacing the ERGA structure); Article 18 protection of media-service-provider content on very large online platforms (VLOPs) from arbitrary moderation, with a specific notice-and-redress regime; Article 19 structured dialogue between VLOPs, the Board and media-service providers; Article 20 right to customise the media offering on smart-television interfaces; Article 22 media market concentration assessment; Article 24 audience-measurement transparency; Article 25 transparency of public-funds allocation for state advertising. EMFA coordinates with AVMSD (which it amends), DSA (VLOP supervision), DMA (gatekeeper-platform issues) and the GDPR (data-protection of journalistic sources).

Verified

Framework summaries on this platform are AI-assisted interpretations for educational and compliance planning purposes. They do not reproduce or replace the official standards. Refer to the authoritative source for the definitive text. Framework names and trademarks belong to their respective organisations.

Framework Domains (6)

EMFA - European Board for Media Services and Regulatory Cooperation (Ch III Section 1)

5 controls
Controls in the EMFA - European Board for Media Services and Regulatory Cooperation (Ch III Section 1) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)5 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.12_13Consultation mechanism and tasks of the Board (Articles 12-13)
EMFA-Art.14_15Structured cooperation and requests on video-sharing platforms (Articles 14-15)
EMFA-Art.16_17Guidance on media regulation and third-country media coordination (Articles 16-17)
EMFA-Art.7National regulatory authorities or bodies (Article 7)
EMFA-Art.8_9_10_11European Board for Media Services establishment, independence, structure and secretariat (Articles 8-11)

EMFA - Final Provisions (Ch IV)

4 controls
Controls in the EMFA - Final Provisions (Ch IV) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)4 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.26Monitoring exercise (Article 26)
EMFA-Art.27Evaluation and reporting (Article 27)
EMFA-Art.28Amendments to the AVMSD Directive 2010/13/EU (Article 28)
EMFA-Art.29Entry into force and application (Article 29)

EMFA - General Provisions (Ch I)

1 controls
Controls in the EMFA - General Provisions (Ch I) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)1 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.1_2Subject matter, scope and definitions (Articles 1-2)

EMFA - Internal Market for Media Services and VLOP Coordination (Ch III Section 2)

4 controls
Controls in the EMFA - Internal Market for Media Services and VLOP Coordination (Ch III Section 2) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)4 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.18Content of media service providers on very large online platforms (Article 18)
EMFA-Art.19Structured dialogue between VLOPs, Board and media-service providers (Article 19)
EMFA-Art.20Right to customise the media offering on smart-television interfaces (Article 20)
EMFA-Art.21National measures affecting media service providers (Article 21)

EMFA - Media Market Concentrations, Audience Measurement and State Advertising (Ch III Section 3)

3 controls
Controls in the EMFA - Media Market Concentrations, Audience Measurement and State Advertising (Ch III Section 3) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)3 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.22_23Assessment and opinions on media market concentrations (Articles 22-23)
EMFA-Art.24Audience measurement (Article 24)
EMFA-Art.25Allocation of public funds for state advertising and supply or service contracts (Article 25)

EMFA - Rights and Duties of Media Service Providers and Recipients (Ch II)

4 controls
Controls in the EMFA - Rights and Duties of Media Service Providers and Recipients (Ch II) domain of EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)4 controls
CodeTitle
EMFA-Art.3Right of recipients of media services (Article 3)
EMFA-Art.4Rights of media service providers (Article 4) - editorial independence, source protection, anti-spyware
EMFA-Art.5Safeguards for the independent functioning of public service media (Article 5)
EMFA-Art.6Duties of media service providers including ownership transparency (Article 6)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)?

EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) is a compliance framework from European Union with 6 domains and 21 controls. Regulation (EU) 2024/1083 (the European Media Freedom Act, EMFA) establishes a common framework for media services in the internal market and amends the AVMSD (Directive 2010/13/EU). It entered into force on 7 May 2024 and applies from 8 August 2025 (with Articles 3, 4(1)-(2) and 6(3) applying from 8 November 2024). Key levers: Article 4 rights of media service providers including the protection against intrusive surveillance (no spyware on journalists' devices except specific safeguards) and the protection of journalistic sources; Article 5 safeguards for the independent functioning of public service media (independent boards, adequate and stable funding, transparent appointments); Article 6 duties of media service providers including ownership transparency; Articles 8-13 the new European Board for Media Services (replacing the ERGA structure); Article 18 protection of media-service-provider content on very large online platforms (VLOPs) from arbitrary moderation, with a specific notice-and-redress regime; Article 19 structured dialogue between VLOPs, the Board and media-service providers; Article 20 right to customise the media offering on smart-television interfaces; Article 22 media market concentration assessment; Article 24 audience-measurement transparency; Article 25 transparency of public-funds allocation for state advertising. EMFA coordinates with AVMSD (which it amends), DSA (VLOP supervision), DMA (gatekeeper-platform issues) and the GDPR (data-protection of journalistic sources). It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

How many controls does EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) have?

EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) has 21 controls organised across 6 domains. The largest domains are EMFA - European Board for Media Services and Regulatory Cooperation (Ch III Section 1) (5 controls), EMFA - Final Provisions (Ch IV) (4 controls), EMFA - Internal Market for Media Services and VLOP Coordination (Ch III Section 2) (4 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

What frameworks does EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) map to?

EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) maps to 3 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD, Directive 2010/13/EU as amended by Directive 2018/1808 and Directive (EU) 2023/2586) (14% coverage), Digital Services Act (DSA) - Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 (5% coverage), GDPR (5% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.

How do I get started with EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) compliance?

Start your EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about EU European Media Freedom Act (EMFA) requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 21 controls and track your progress.

Start Your Compliance Journey

Create a free account to run self-assessments, get AI advisory, and track your compliance progress across 718 frameworks.

Get Started Free →

Free forever — no credit card required