ISO 27002:2022
Physical controls – ISO 27002:2022

ISO 27002:2022 7.4: Physical security monitoring

Premises are to be watched continuously for unauthorized physical entry. Purpose: detect and discourage unauthorized physical access. Guidance: surveillance can combine guards, intruder alarms, CCTV and similar video systems, and physical security information management software, run in-house or by a monitoring provider. Buildings housing critical systems should be watched continuously for intrusion or suspicious behaviour by installing video systems that view and record entry to sensitive areas inside and outside the premises; by installing to applicable standards, and testing periodically, contact, sound or motion detectors that raise an intruder alarm, such as contact sensors on doors, windows or under objects usable as panic alarms, infrared motion sensors and glass-break sound sensors; and by covering all external doors and reachable windows with alarms, keeping unoccupied areas alarmed at all times and covering other areas such as computer and communications rooms. How the monitoring is laid out stays confidential, since knowing it helps intruders avoid detection, and the systems are protected so video feeds cannot be viewed by unauthorized people and the systems cannot be switched off remotely. The alarm control panel is placed inside an alarmed zone and, where it serves safety alarms, close to a clear exit for whoever sets it; panel and detectors are tamper-proof, and the system is tested regularly, especially battery-powered parts. Monitoring and recording must respect local law, including data protection rules on monitoring staff and on how long video is kept.

Maintained by Gerard BlokdykControl text last updated

What else in your programme already covers this

This control maps to 53 controls across 31 other frameworks. If you already hold one of them, the evidence you collected for it is the starting point here rather than new work.

  • B.2.2 B.2.2 Implementing security lighting
  • B.4.1 B.4.1 Intrusion detection objectives
  • B.4.2 B.4.2 Implementing intrusion detection in concentric layers
  • B.6.9 B.6.9 Video system design and specification by qualified professionals
  • B.7.1 B.7.1 Objectives of alarms, communications and display
  • B.7.2.4 B.7.2.4 Technical systems: integration and monitoring by exception

C5 (Germany) · 3 controls

  • C5-PS-03 Perimeter Protection
  • C5-PS-04 Physical site access control
  • C5-PS-07 Surveillance of operational and environmental parameters

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 · 3 controls

  • NIST800-PE-6 PE-6 Monitoring Physical Access
  • NIST800-RA-6 RA-6 Technical Surveillance Countermeasures Survey
  • SP800-53-PE Physical and Environmental Protection Family

SOC 2 · 3 controls

  • SOC2-CC6.4 CC6.4 Restricting physical access to facilities and assets
  • SOC2-CC7.1 CC7.1 Detecting configuration changes and new vulnerabilities
  • SOC2-CC7.2 CC7.2 Monitoring system components for anomalies
  • 15 s 15 Optical surveillance: device clearly visible and signs at each entrance
  • 36 s 36 Security surveillance defence: sole security purpose, real risk, prior written notice

CMMC 2.0 · 2 controls

FedRAMP High · 2 controls

  • PE-6 Monitoring Physical Access
  • PE-6(1) Monitoring Physical Access | Intrusion Alarms and Surveillance Equipment (PE-6(1))

FedRAMP Moderate · 2 controls

  • PE-6 Monitoring Physical Access
  • PE-6(1) Monitoring Physical Access | Intrusion Alarms and Surveillance Equipment (PE-6(1))
  • NIST-CSF-DE.CM-02 The physical environment is monitored to find potentially adverse events
  • NIST-CSF-PR.AA-06 Physical access to assets is managed, monitored, and enforced commensurate with risk
  • s11 s 11 Camera surveillance: cameras visible and signs at each entrance
  • s22 s 22 Security surveillance defence: sole security purpose, real risk and prior written notice

PCI DSS 4.0 · 2 controls

  • 9.2.1.1 9.2.1.1 Monitoring of entry to sensitive areas
  • 9.5.1.2 9.5.1.2 Periodic inspection of POI device surfaces
  • PSPF24-4 Physical Security
  • 0208 0208 Security alarm systems per Table 46

TSA Pipeline Security · 2 controls

  • TSA-PSG-05 Facility security measures for critical pipeline facilities
  • TSA-PSG-06 Pipeline right of way and onshore security
  • 6.1.4 6.1.4 Evaluating physical security

API 1164 · 1 control

  • API1164-14 Physical Security
  • CFTC-SS-6 Physical Security and Environmental Controls Category

DORA · 1 control

  • s4-1 s 4(1) Video surveillance of publicly accessible spaces only where necessary for a listed purpose

HIPAA Security Rule · 1 control

ISO 27001:2022 · 1 control

  • 7.4 Physical security monitoring
  • P2-7.1.6 P2-7.1.6 Intrusion detection linked to the alarm system

Every mapping shown was judged rather than inferred from wording similarity, and the ones that failed review are published too. See the coverage reports and what was rejected.

Other controls in Physical controls – ISO 27002:2022

You are reading one control. How much of ISO 27002:2022 have you already done?

ISO 27002:2022 7.4 is one control. If you already hold one of the frameworks below, a reviewed crosswalk already says how much of ISO 27002:2022 your existing evidence covers. Hold NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 and 79 of 93 ISO 27002:2022 controls already carry evidence.

Each report names every control your existing framework evidences, every one it does not, the reasoning behind each claim, and the claims that were argued against and rejected. 180 were rejected on the NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 pair alone.

Query this from an agent

The graph holds this control, the 53 it maps to, and the evidence behind each claim, over MCP and REST.