What does 11.5 require?

A grabrail must comply with clause 14 of AS 1428.1 (2021), and a grabrail or handrail must be provided at fixed locations where passengers are required to pay fares (other than on dedicated school buses and small aircraft). On buses (other than dedicated school buses), coaches, ferries, trains, trams and light rail, compliant grabrails must be provided in all allocated spaces and, to items 14(a), (b) and (c) of that standard, at any point on an access path where a person is likely to need support or stability during boarding, alighting or transit. Grabrails other than their attachment points must be at least 50 mm from any adjacent surface or obstruction and must show at least 30% luminance contrast against their attachment points, adjacent surfaces or other fixed surfaces within 2 m. The allocated space and access path grabrail rules apply to new conveyances and grabrails installed on or after 13 October 2026.

Australia Disability Standards for Accessible Public...

Other controls in Parts 10 to 15 Built elements: surfaces, handrails and grabrails, doorways and doors, lifts, stairs and escalators, toilets – Australia Disability Standards for Accessible Public Transport 2002

10 Surfaces: conveyance floors to clauses 4.1 and 4.2 of AS 1428.1 (2021) and bus and coach floors to clause 58.11 of Australian Design Rule 58; slip-resistant floors in premises and infrastructure suited to the conditions; 30% luminance contrast along access paths between floors and walls, columns and floors or walls, external ground and street furniture, and external columns and ground, tested to Appendix B of AS 1428.1 (2021)
11-CONV Handrails on conveyances: stair handrails to clause 9 of AS 1428.1 (2021) with 30% contrast and domed warning indicators where they stop at or are interrupted at the top or bottom step, not compromising access paths (none needed for a single bus step); overhead handrails to item 9(d) and figure 29 of AS 1428.1 (2021); bus passenger doors fitted with handrails usable when the door is open and fixed to the body of an outward-opening door; ferry stair handrails to clause 9(b) with contrast and indicators
11-PI Handrails in premises and infrastructure: to clauses 8.2 and 9 of AS 1428.1 (2021) with 30% luminance contrast against surfaces within 2 m and a domed warning indicator 150 mm before any interruption; placed along access paths wherever support or passive guidance is likely to be needed and continuously on both sides of overbridge and subway paths, interrupted only at stairs, walkways, ramps, lift doors, exits and concourse facilities; never infringing a roadside boarding point
12 Doorways and doors: no door on an access path may bar independent travel (direct assistance allowed at security points); premises doorways to clause 13 of AS 1428.1 (2009); weight pads sensitive to a 15 kg assistance animal and sensors detecting movement up to 500 mm above the path; conveyance doorways to clause 13.2 of AS 1428.1 (2009) with frame radii of 225 mm at the head and 50 mm at the floor on rail and ferry doors, door contrast to clause 13.1 and glazed door strips to clause 6.6 without compromising the driver's vision; 1400 mm doorway height in accessible taxis (1500 mm from 2013); power-assisted doors needing no grip, twist or constant pressure; unisex accessible toilet doors power assisted
13 Lifts in premises and infrastructure: to AS 1735.12 (2020) with the Standards prevailing where inconsistent; braille and tactile landing signs to AS 1428.4.2 (2018) naming the platform, street or facility, or level, located to clause ZA.5.2 of AS 1735.12 (2020); automatic audible arrival announcements and orientation information in the car; an emergency communication system with hearing augmentation to clause 5.4.2.5.3 and the symbol in clause 5.4.2.5.4 of AS 1735.12 (2020), any hearing loop to clause 3.2 of AS 1428.5 (2021)
14 Stairs and escalators: never the sole means of access, nor escalators or inclined travellators; premises stairs with risers 150 to 165 mm and treads 275 to 300 mm to clause 8.1 of AS 1428.1 (2021); internal train, tram and light rail stairs and ferry stairs to clauses 8.1(c) to (g) with safe geometry and no intrusion into access paths; bus steps to Australian Design Rule 58 (prevailing where inconsistent) with nosings to clauses 8.1(c), (e), (f) and (g) and no tactile indicators required; escalators and travellators at least 850 mm wide
15 Toilets: where toilets are provided in premises or infrastructure at least one unisex accessible toilet without airlock to section 12 of AS 1428.1 (2021), co-located with other toilets; on ferries and accessible rail cars an accessible toilet a wheelchair user can enter, position in and leave, with 450 mm from pan centre to the near wall, 1150 to 1450 mm to the far wall, 800 mm from back wall to pan front, a 460 to 480 mm seat height and a basin inside the cubicle, and left and right handed layouts balanced where two or more are provided; wide-body aircraft with a toilet usable from an on-board wheelchair with direct assistance to the door; coaches offering stops at accessible toilets where the on-board toilet is not accessible

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MCP endpoint All Australia Disability Standards for Accessible Public Transport 2002 controls