GS1 SUPPLY CHAIN TRACEABILITY + sectoral applications. END-TO-END TRACEABILITY MODEL: GS1 traceability is built on (a) Critical Tracking Events (CTEs) - significant supply chain events (e.g. creation + shipping + receiving + transformation + selling + recall); (b) Key Data Elements (KDEs) - data points captured per CTE (GTIN + lot + serial + date + location + party + quantity); (c) one-up + one-down traceability (each party knows its immediate suppliers + customers) + full chain via EPCIS event sharing; (d) one-step vs full traceability vs lot tracing vs item-level traceability. PHARMA (EU + US): EU FALSIFIED MEDICINES DIRECTIVE (FMD, Directive 2011/62/EU) effective February 2019 - serialised GS1 DataMatrix (GTIN + Serial Number + Batch + Expiry) on pharma packs + verification at point-of-dispense via EU Hub + National Medicines Verification Systems (NMVS); EU eToken + UI (Unique Identifier) standards; ~20K+ pharma products serialized. US DSCSA (Drug Supply Chain Security Act, 2013 Pub.L. 113-54) - 10-year phased implementation completing 2023-2024 + Nov 2024 enforcement; serialized GS1 codes + interoperable exchange + verification + saleable returns + suspicious-products investigation; multiple compliance extensions through 2024-2025. MEDICAL DEVICES: EU MDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/745) + IVDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/746) - UDI (Unique Device Identification) via GS1 GTIN + UDI Production Identifier + EUDAMED database; phased implementation through 2025-2027. FDA UDI - GTIN-based UDI for medical devices + GUDID (Global UDI Database). FOOD + FOODSERVICE: GS1 traceability + recall capability + FDA Food Traceability Final Rule (2024) + EU General Food Law + supply chain accountability + retailer mandates (Walmart + Costco + Tesco + Carrefour + Whole Foods); MOCK RECALL + WITHDRAWAL TESTING (annual + GS1-aligned). TOBACCO: EU TPD (Directive 2014/40/EU) - GS1-based traceability for tobacco products + UI + EU verification + suspicious activity detection. RETAIL + CONSUMER: GS1 + Walmart + Amazon + Costco + Tesco + Carrefour + retailer mandates for GTIN + GS1 codes + GDSN master data + supplier compliance. AUTOMOTIVE + AEROSPACE: GS1 SSCC + CPID for parts + traceability + recall + warranty. CONSTRUCTION + REAL ESTATE: GS1 + building product traceability + sustainability + Digital Product Passport. RECALL + WITHDRAWAL: GS1 codes enable rapid product recall + withdrawal + targeted recall + customer notification + regulatory reporting (FDA + EMA + EU + national + Codex).
This control maps to 56 controls across 30 other frameworks. If you already hold one of them, the evidence you collected for it is the starting point here rather than new work.
Every mapping shown was judged rather than inferred from wording similarity, and the ones that failed review are published too. See the coverage reports and what was rejected.
The graph holds this control, the 56 it maps to, and the evidence behind each claim, over MCP and REST.