UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
The UK telecoms security framework: the Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021, which put new security duties into the Communications Act 2003 for every public network and service provider and created designated vendor directions; the Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022, in force from 1 October 2022 for all but micro-entities; and the Telecommunications Security Code of Practice (version 1.1, July 2026), whose technical measures large and medium providers are expected to have in place by tiered dates from March 2024 to December 2029. Each duty carries its date and who it binds. Built from the Act, the Regulations and the Code, read in full.
UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 is a compliance framework from United Kingdom with 4 domains and 55 controls that map to 141 other frameworks. The largest domains are Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022, SI 2022/933 (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (23 controls), Telecommunications Security Code of Practice v1.1 (July 2026): measure groups and their Tier 1 and Tier 2 dates – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (20 controls), Communications Act 2003 ss.105A to 105Y as inserted by the 2021 Act: security duties of network and service providers (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (8 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.
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Framework Domains (4)
Communications Act 2003 ss.105A to 105Y as inserted by the 2021 Act: security duties of network and service providers (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105A | s.105A Take appropriate and proportionate measures to identify, reduce and prepare for security compromises |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105C | s.105C Take measures to prevent adverse effects of a compromise and remedy or mitigate its effect |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105I | s.105I When notified by OFCOM, explain any failure to act in accordance with the Code of Practice |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105J | s.105J Tell affected users of a significant risk of a security compromise, in clear and plain language |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105K | s.105K Inform OFCOM as soon as reasonably practicable of significant security compromises |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105L | s.105L(6) to (8) Comply with OFCOM directions to inform users or the public of a security compromise |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105N | ss.105N, 105O, 105P Cooperate with OFCOM security assessments and comply with assessment notices |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105U | ss.105U, 105V Take interim steps directed by OFCOM pending enforcement |
Designated vendor directions, ss.105Z1 to 105Z29 (in force 17 November 2021) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105Z1 | ss.105Z1 to 105Z3 Comply with the requirements of a designated vendor direction |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105Z14 | ss.105Z12, 105Z14, 105Z15 Comply with OFCOM inspection notices on designated vendor compliance, without defeating them, and pay their costs |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105Z25 | ss.105Z22 to 105Z25, 105Z27 Obey urgent enforcement directions, keep directions confidential when required, and supply information on request |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::s105Z7 | s.105Z7 Prepare and provide a compliance plan when the Secretary of State requires one |
Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022, SI 2022/933 (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r10 | reg.10 Govern security from board level: policy, incident categorisation, risk reporting, post-incident review and insider risk |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r11 | reg.11 Review security measures regularly and produce a written 12-month risk assessment at least yearly |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r12 | reg.12 Deploy patches and mitigations in a time suited to severity, and record governance decisions to take longer than 14 days |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r13 | reg.13 Ensure responsible persons are competent and resourced, and configure new supplier equipment securely |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r14 | reg.14 Carry out realistic, unannounced security testing, including of people and physical access |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r15 | reg.15 Share information about compromises that may affect other networks, and give and request assistance |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r3a | reg.3(1) to (4) Design, redesign and maintain the network to reduce security risk, and record risks and exposure yearly |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r3b | reg.3(3)(d), (e), 3(5) Protect and appropriately locate security critical functions, secure equipment through its lifecycle, and contain compromises |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r3c | reg.3(3)(f) Be able to identify risks and operate the network without reliance on persons, equipment or data outside the UK |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r4a | reg.4(1) to (4)(a) Protect operational data and network functions, and keep privileged workstations away from incoming signals |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r4b | reg.4(4)(b), (c), 4(5) Monitor and reduce risks from incoming signals and customer equipment, and use encrypted signals within the network |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r4c | reg.4(6), (7) Service providers: monitor and reduce SIM card risks and replace SIMs where appropriate |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r5 | reg.5 Keep real-time monitoring and content analysis tools out of reach of the listed countries |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r6a | reg.6(1), (2) Monitor and analyse access to and operation of security critical functions, automated where possible, and investigate anomalies |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r6b | reg.6(3) Record all access to security critical functions, alert on manual changes, analyse promptly and keep data 13 months |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r6c | reg.6(4) Record type, location, software, hardware and identifiers of equipment supplied to customers |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r7a | reg.7(1) to (3), 7(4)(a) Identify and reduce third party supplier risk and bind suppliers contractually to security measures |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r7b | reg.7(4)(b), (c), 7(5) Secure supplier connections and data sharing, plan exits, and keep a written plan for supply interruption |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r8a | reg.8(1), (2) Reduce unauthorised access: multi-factor authentication, two-person changes, no default credentials, automated changes |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r8b | reg.8(3) to (5) Isolate security critical functions from unsafe signals and keep security permissions and credentials minimal, individual and unique |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r8c | reg.8(6) Give no security permission to anyone while in a listed country, and prevent its use from there |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r9a | reg.9(1), (2)(a), (b), (3) Prepare to limit and recover from compromises, keeping online and offline copies in the UK |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::r9b | reg.9(2)(c) Have means to assess, contain and deal with compromises, including a written plan when effects cannot be prevented within 14 days |
Telecommunications Security Code of Practice v1.1 (July 2026): measure groups and their Tier 1 and Tier 2 dates – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M1 | M1.01 to M1.06 Exposed edge: records of external systems, two-yearly testing, and separation from security critical functions |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M10a | M10.01 to M10.19 Third party supplier contracts: records, shared responsibility, control of data, 48-hour incident notice, 30-day root cause and managed service exit |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M10b | M10.20 to M10.35 Third party administrators: mediated, ticketed and logged access, per-provider segregation and testing of the administrator |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M10c | M10.36 to M10.54 Equipment suppliers and patching: security declarations, secure deployment guidance, support periods, vulnerability fixes and 14-day patching of exploited flaws |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M11 | M11.01 to M11.42 Management plane: formal change, ticketed time-bound privileged access, break-glass controls, segregated management plane and hardened privileged access workstations |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M12 | M12.01 to M12.05 Signalling monitoring: monitor and analyse signalling, protect signalling records, alert others and fuzz interfaces |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M13 | M13.01 to M13.28, M19.01 to M19.07 Virtualisation: locked-down fabric, trust domains and host pools, no containers as trust boundaries, and automated, attested administration |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M14 | M14.01 to M14.03 End-of-life equipment conditions, blocking unauthorised SIM over-the-air messages, and security retained after upgrades |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M15 | M15.01 to M15.13 Network oversight functions: patched, rebuilt from known-good state, on trusted platforms, managed only from privileged workstations and monitored |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M16 | M16.01 to M16.22, M20.01 Security monitoring and analysis: skilled analysts, threat hunting, 13-month logs, near real-time analysis within five minutes and anomaly models |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M17 | M17.01, M18.01 to M18.06 Administration through systems, not direct device access; signalling resilience, hub addressing, authenticated outgoing signalling and hidden topology |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M2 | M2.01 to M2.06, M6.01 to M6.05 Privileged access basics: review, logging, secure protocols, unique accounts, MFA and no default or hardcoded accounts |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M21 | M21.01 to M21.07 Retaining national resilience: UK-located oversight functions, UK capability, offshore data governance and one month of UK connectivity without international links |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M22 | M22.01 to M22.04 New v1.1 measures by March 2028: further CAF processes, test network default passwords and permitted signalling for fixed networks |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M23 | M23.01 to M23.03 New v1.1 measures by December 2028: SIM provider certificate checks, automated vulnerability scanning and validated automation pipelines |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M24 | M24.01 to M24.09 New v1.1 measures by December 2029: logging tests, number analysis data, threat modelling, trusted boot, CPE anomaly blocking, service accounts, APIs and unused services |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M3 | M3.01 to M3.19, M7.01 to M7.04 Signalling and routing security: understand and filter signalling, do not trust source addresses, secure BGP and prevent spoofing |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M4 | M4.01 to M4.08, M8.01 to M8.16 Procurement and SIM risk: assess suppliers before contract, test security, track end-of-life equipment, and protect SIM keys |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M5 | M5.01 to M5.07 Supporting business processes: CAF-based processes, prioritised security changes, restorable read-only backups and incident management |
| uk-telecommunications-security-act-2021::M9 | M9.01 to M9.06 Customer premises equipment: unique credentials, supported devices, restricted and secure management, inbound connections blocked |
Your Compliance Coverage
If you comply with UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021, you already cover:
NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0
8%
5 controls mapped
Compare →Singapore Government Instruction Manual on ICT&SS Management (IM8)
8%
5 controls mapped
Compare →ISO 28001:2007 Supply Chain Security Management
8%
5 controls mapped
Compare →+ 138 more: South Korea ISMS-P (8%), NRC 10 CFR 73.54 - Nuclear Facility Cybersecurity (6%)
See all 141 mapped frameworks ↓Maps to 141 other frameworks
Coverage is not the same as your position
This page shows what UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 overlaps with in general. Where your organisation actually stands, against the standard you are going for and the certifications you already hold, is a different question. Same graph and the same recorded refutations, scoped to you rather than to a pair.
The Compliance Position Diagnostic, $5,000 fixed, ten business daysWhat is UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 and who does it apply to?
UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 is a compliance framework from United Kingdom with 4 domains and 55 controls. The UK telecoms security framework: the Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021, which put new security duties into the Communications Act 2003 for every public network and service provider and created designated vendor directions; the Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022, in force from 1 October 2022 for all but micro-entities; and the Telecommunications Security Code of Practice (version 1.1, July 2026), whose technical measures large and medium providers are expected to have in place by tiered dates from March 2024 to December 2029. Each duty carries its date and who it binds. Built from the Act, the Regulations and the Code, read in full. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
What does UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 actually require?
UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 has 55 controls organised across 4 domains. The largest domains are Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022, SI 2022/933 (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (23 controls), Telecommunications Security Code of Practice v1.1 (July 2026): measure groups and their Tier 1 and Tier 2 dates – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (20 controls), Communications Act 2003 ss.105A to 105Y as inserted by the 2021 Act: security duties of network and service providers (in force 1 October 2022) – UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 (8 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
If I already comply with another framework, how much of UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 do I already cover?
UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 maps to 141 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0 (8% coverage), Singapore Government Instruction Manual on ICT&SS Management (IM8) (8% coverage), ISO 28001:2007 Supply Chain Security Management (8% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I implement UK Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021?
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