PCI DSS 4.0
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard version 4.0, published by PCI Security Standards Council.
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Framework Domains (12)
Req 10: Logging and Monitoring
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 10.1.1 | Policy on the use of cryptographic controls (cloud) |
| 10.1.2 | Key management (cloud) |
| 10.2.1 | Audit logs enabled on system components |
| 10.2.1.1 | Log all user access to CHD |
| 10.2.1.2 | Log all admin actions |
| 10.2.1.3 | Log access to audit logs |
| 10.2.1.4 | Log invalid logical access attempts |
| 10.2.1.5 | Log changes to identification and authentication |
| 10.2.1.6 | Log initialization, stopping, or pausing of logs |
| 10.2.1.7 | Log creation and deletion of system level objects |
| 10.2.2 | Audit log content |
| 10.3.1 | Read access to logs restricted |
| 10.3.2 | Logs protected from modification |
| 10.3.3 | Logs backed up to central server |
| 10.3.4 | File integrity or change detection on logs |
| 10.4.1 | Daily log review for critical systems |
| 10.4.1.1 | Automated mechanisms for log review |
| 10.4.2 | Periodic review of other system component logs |
| 10.4.2.1 | Frequency defined by TRA |
| 10.4.3 | Exceptions and anomalies addressed |
| 10.5.1 | Audit log retention 12 months |
| 10.6.1 | Time synchronization in use |
| 10.6.2 | Time settings consistent and accurate |
| 10.6.3 | Time settings protected |
| 10.7.1 | Critical security control failure detection (SP) |
| 10.7.2 | Critical security control failure detection (all entities) |
| 10.7.3 | Failure response timeline |
Req 11: Test Security Regularly
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 11.1.1 | Testing policy documented |
| 11.1.2 | Testing roles assigned |
| 11.2.1 | Wireless AP detection |
| 11.2.2 | Authorized wireless AP inventory |
| 11.3.1 | Internal vulnerability scans quarterly |
| 11.3.1.1 | Address non-high vulnerabilities per TRA |
| 11.3.1.2 | Authenticated internal scans |
| 11.3.1.3 | Internal scans after significant changes |
| 11.3.2 | External vulnerability scans quarterly by ASV |
| 11.3.2.1 | External scans after significant change |
| 11.4.1 | Penetration testing methodology defined |
| 11.4.2 | Internal penetration testing annually |
| 11.4.3 | External penetration testing annually |
| 11.4.4 | Pen test findings remediated |
| 11.4.5 | Segmentation testing |
| 11.4.6 | Segmentation testing (service providers) every 6 months |
| 11.4.7 | Multi-tenant pen test support |
| 11.5.1 | IDS/IPS in place |
| 11.5.1.1 | Covert malware channel detection (SP) |
| 11.5.2 | Change detection mechanism (FIM) |
| 11.6.1 | Payment page change and tamper detection |
Req 12: Information Security Policies
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 12.1.3 | Capacity management (cloud) |
| 12.1.4 | CISO or equivalent responsibility |
| 12.10.1 | Incident response plan |
| 12.10.2 | IRP reviewed and tested annually |
| 12.10.3 | 24/7 incident response coverage |
| 12.10.4 | Incident responder training |
| 12.10.4.1 | Periodic IR responder skill review |
| 12.10.5 | IRP includes monitoring and response to security control alerts |
| 12.10.6 | IRP refined based on lessons learned |
| 12.10.7 | Response procedures for PAN detection in unexpected locations |
| 12.2.1 | Acceptable use policies for end-user technologies |
| 12.3.1 | Information backup (cloud) |
| 12.3.2 | TRA for customized approach |
| 12.3.3 | Cryptographic cipher suites and protocols inventory |
| 12.3.4 | Hardware and software technologies reviewed annually |
| 12.4.1 | Event logging (cloud) |
| 12.4.2 | Quarterly PCI compliance reviews (SP) |
| 12.4.2.1 | Documentation of quarterly reviews (SP) |
| 12.5.1 | Inventory of system components in scope |
| 12.5.2 | PCI DSS scope documented and confirmed annually |
| 12.5.2.1 | Service provider scope confirmed every 6 months |
| 12.5.3 | Impact analysis on org structure changes (SP) |
| 12.6.1 | Management of technical vulnerabilities (cloud) |
| 12.6.2 | Security awareness program reviewed annually |
| 12.6.3 | Security awareness training delivered |
| 12.6.3.1 | Training on phishing and social engineering |
| 12.6.3.2 | Training on acceptable use of end-user technologies |
| 12.7.1 | Personnel screening |
| 12.8.1 | Third-party service provider inventory |
| 12.8.2 | Written agreements with TPSPs |
| 12.8.3 | TPSP due diligence |
| 12.8.4 | TPSP compliance monitored |
| 12.8.5 | Responsibility matrix with TPSPs |
| 12.9.1 | TPSP written acknowledgement of responsibility (SP) |
| 12.9.2 | TPSP supports customer requests for compliance info (SP) |
Req 1: Network Security Controls
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 1.1.1 | NSC policies and procedures documented |
| 1.1.2 | Roles and responsibilities for Requirement 1 |
| 1.2.1 | NSC configuration standards defined |
| 1.2.2 | Changes to NSC reviewed and approved |
| 1.2.3 | Network diagrams maintained |
| 1.2.4 | Data flow diagram of account data |
| 1.2.5 | Services, protocols, ports inventoried and justified |
| 1.2.6 | Security features for insecure services defined |
| 1.2.7 | NSC rule sets reviewed every six months |
| 1.2.8 | Configuration files secured and synchronised |
| 1.3.1 | Inbound traffic to CDE restricted |
| 1.3.2 | Outbound traffic from CDE restricted |
| 1.3.3 | NSCs between wireless and CDE |
| 1.4.1 | NSCs between trusted and untrusted networks |
| 1.4.2 | Inbound traffic from untrusted networks restricted |
| 1.4.3 | Anti-spoofing measures implemented |
| 1.4.4 | Account data not stored on internet-accessible systems |
| 1.4.5 | Internal IP and routing information protected |
| 1.5.1 | Security controls on dual-connected computing devices |
Req 2: Secure Configurations
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 2.2.3 | Primary functions isolated or secured to highest level |
| 2.2.4 | Only necessary services enabled |
| 2.2.5 | Insecure services or protocols documented |
| 2.2.6 | System security parameters configured |
| 2.2.7 | Non-console administrative access encrypted |
| 2.3.1 | Wireless vendor defaults changed before installation |
| 2.3.2 | Wireless encryption keys rotated |
Req 3: Protect Stored Account Data
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 3.3.1.1 | Full track data not stored after authorization |
| 3.3.1.2 | Card verification code not stored after authorization |
| 3.3.1.3 | PIN and PIN block not stored after authorization |
| 3.3.2 | SAD stored prior to authorization is encrypted |
| 3.3.3 | SAD storage by issuers limited |
| 3.4.2 | Technical controls prevent unauthorized PAN copy |
| 3.5.1 | PAN rendered unreadable wherever stored |
| 3.5.1.1 | Hashes of PAN use keyed cryptographic functions |
| 3.5.1.2 | Disk-level encryption with logical access controls |
| 3.5.1.3 | Disk-level encryption key management |
| 3.6.1.1 | Documented description of cryptographic architecture |
| 3.6.1.2 | Secret and private keys restricted to fewest custodians |
| 3.6.1.3 | Access to cryptographic keys restricted |
| 3.6.1.4 | Cryptographic keys stored in fewest possible locations |
| 3.7.2 | Secure key distribution |
| 3.7.3 | Secure key storage |
| 3.7.4 | Cryptoperiod and key changes |
| 3.7.5 | Retirement or replacement of keys |
| 3.7.6 | Manual cleartext key operations use split knowledge |
| 3.7.7 | Prevent unauthorised substitution of keys |
| 3.7.8 | Custodians acknowledge responsibilities |
| 3.7.9 | Service provider customer key responsibilities |
Req 4: Protect Cardholder Data in Transit
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 4.2.1.1 | Inventory of trusted keys and certificates |
| 4.2.1.2 | Wireless networks transmitting PAN use strong cryptography |
Req 5: Anti-Malware
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 5.2.3.1 | Frequency of periodic evaluations per targeted risk analysis |
| 5.3.2.1 | Periodic scan frequency per targeted risk analysis |
| 5.3.4 | Audit logs for anti-malware enabled |
| 5.3.5 | Anti-malware cannot be disabled by users |
Req 6: Secure Systems and Software
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 6.2.3 | Custom software reviewed prior to production |
| 6.2.3.1 | Code review findings corrected |
| 6.2.4 | Coding practices prevent common attacks |
| 6.5.5 | Live PANs not used in pre-production |
| 6.5.6 | Test data and accounts removed before production |
Req 7: Restrict Access by Need to Know
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 7.2.5.1 | App and system account review cadence |
Req 8: Identify and Authenticate Users
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 8.2.7 | Third-party access managed |
| 8.2.8 | Session idle timeout |
| 8.3.10 | Service provider customer password guidance |
| 8.3.10.1 | SP password rotation or posture |
| 8.3.11 | Hardware token and other factor protection |
| 8.3.7 | Password history |
| 8.3.8 | Authentication policy communicated |
| 8.3.9 | Password change frequency if only factor |
Req 9: Restrict Physical Access
| Code | Title |
|---|---|
| 9.2.3 | Management of privileged access rights (cloud) |
| 9.2.4 | Management of secret authentication information (cloud) |
| 9.3.1.1 | Personnel access readily revoked |
| 9.3.4 | Visitor log retention |
| 9.4.1 | Information access restriction (cloud) |
| 9.4.1.1 | Offline media backup security |
| 9.4.1.2 | Offsite backup location reviewed |
| 9.4.2 | Media classified by sensitivity |
| 9.4.3 | Media sent outside facility secured |
| 9.4.4 | Use of privileged utility programs (cloud) |
| 9.4.5 | Inventory logs of electronic media |
| 9.4.6 | Hard copy media destruction |
| 9.4.7 | Electronic media destruction |
| 9.5.1 | POI device protection |
| 9.5.1.1 | POI inventory maintained |
| 9.5.1.2 | POI tamper inspection |
| 9.5.1.3 | POI personnel training |
Your Compliance Coverage
If you comply with PCI DSS 4.0, you already cover:
ISO 27018:2019
5%
8 controls mapped
Compare →ISO 27002:2022
2%
3 controls mapped
Compare →NIST SP 800-218
2%
3 controls mapped
Compare →+ 2 more: ISO 50001:2018 - Energy Management Systems (1%), ISO 37001:2016 (1%)
See all 5 mapped frameworks ↓Maps to 5 other frameworks
Frequently Asked Questions
What is PCI DSS 4.0?
PCI DSS 4.0 is a compliance framework from International with 12 domains and 168 controls. Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard version 4.0, published by PCI Security Standards Council. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
How many controls does PCI DSS 4.0 have?
PCI DSS 4.0 has 168 controls organised across 12 domains. The largest domains are Req 12: Information Security Policies (35 controls), Req 10: Logging and Monitoring (27 controls), Req 3: Protect Stored Account Data (22 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.
What frameworks does PCI DSS 4.0 map to?
PCI DSS 4.0 maps to 5 other compliance frameworks. The top mapping partners are ISO 27018:2019 (5% coverage), ISO 27002:2022 (2% coverage), NIST SP 800-218 (2% coverage). Use our comparison tool to explore control-level mappings between frameworks.
How do I get started with PCI DSS 4.0 compliance?
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