PCI DSS 4.0
Req 3: Protect Stored Account Data

PCI DSS 4.0 3.5.1: 3.5.1 Stored PAN rendered unreadable

PAN must be made unreadable wherever it is stored, using one of these methods: (1) one-way hashes of the whole PAN based on strong cryptography; (2) truncation, where hashing may not substitute for the removed segment, and where hashed and truncated forms, or differing truncation formats, of the same PAN coexist in an environment, added controls must stop them being correlated to rebuild the original; (3) index tokens; (4) strong cryptography with supporting key-management processes and procedures. Applicability: covers PAN in primary storage (databases, flat files such as text files or spreadsheets) and non-primary storage (backups, audit, exception or troubleshooting logs); temporary files holding cleartext PAN during encryption and decryption are not prohibited. Customized approach objective: PAN held on any storage media is never readable in the clear.

Maintained by Gerard BlokdykControl text last updated

What else in your programme already covers this

This control maps to 40 controls across 20 other frameworks. If you already hold one of them, the evidence you collected for it is the starting point here rather than new work.

ISO 27701:2019 · 4 controls

  • 6.5.3 Media handling
  • 6.7.1 Cryptographic controls
  • 7.4.1 Limit collection
  • 7.4.5 PII de-identification and deletion at the end of processing

CMMC 2.0 · 3 controls

FedRAMP High · 3 controls

  • SC-13 Cryptographic Protection
  • SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

FedRAMP Moderate · 3 controls

  • SC-13 Cryptographic Protection
  • SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 · 3 controls

  • ASBv3-DP-5 Use customer-managed key option in data at rest encryption when required
  • DP-4 Enable data at rest encryption by default

CIS Controls v8 · 2 controls

  • CIS-3.11 Encrypt Sensitive Data at Rest
  • CIS-3.9 Encrypt Data on Removable Media

HIPAA Security Rule · 2 controls

ISO 27001:2022 · 2 controls

  • 8.11 Data masking
  • 8.24 Use of cryptography

NIST SP 800-171 Rev 3 · 2 controls

  • 03.08.09 System Backup - Cryptographic Protection
  • 03.13.11 Cryptographic Protection

NIST SP 800-66 Rev 2 · 2 controls

  • ANSSI-HYG-31 Encrypt Sensitive Data, in Particular on Equipment That May Be Lost

APPI · 1 control

C5 (Germany) · 1 control

  • C5-CRY-03 Encryption of sensitive data for storage
  • CFTC-SS-37 Protection of Swap Data Repository Data

ISO 27002:2022 · 1 control

  • 8.24 Use of cryptography
  • NIST-CSF-PR.DS-01 The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protected

SOC 2 · 1 control

  • SOC2-C1.1 C1.1 Identifying and maintaining confidential information

Every mapping shown was judged rather than inferred from wording similarity, and the ones that failed review are published too. See the coverage reports and what was rejected.

Other controls in Req 3: Protect Stored Account Data

You are reading one control. How much of PCI DSS 4.0 have you already done?

PCI DSS 4.0 3.5.1 is one control. If you already hold one of the frameworks below, a reviewed crosswalk already says how much of PCI DSS 4.0 your existing evidence covers. Hold ISO 27001:2022 and 139 of 280 PCI DSS 4.0 controls already carry evidence.

Each report names every control your existing framework evidences, every one it does not, the reasoning behind each claim, and the claims that were argued against and rejected. 415 were rejected on the ISO 27001:2022 pair alone.

Query this from an agent

The graph holds this control, the 40 it maps to, and the evidence behind each claim, over MCP and REST.