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New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance)

United States (New York)
vCurrent text on nysenate.gov as read 2026-10-13 (sections 250.70 and 250.71 added 2023; other sections unchanged for many years)
3 domains
12 controls

New York's eavesdropping and unlawful surveillance offences (Penal Law article 250): one-party consent for recording, carrier duties, and the ban on cameras in restrooms, changing rooms, showers and guest rooms, with the posted-notice exemption for security video.

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New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) is a compliance framework from United States (New York) with 3 domains and 12 controls. The largest domains are Eavesdropping and communications offences and carrier duties (250.05 to 250.35) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (7 controls), Unlawful surveillance and dissemination (250.40 to 250.65) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (4 controls), Unlawful dissemination of a personal image (250.70 and 250.71) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (1 controls). Every control below carries what it requires and what an assessor expects to see.

Maintained by Gerard Blokdyk

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Framework Domains (3)

Eavesdropping and communications offences and carrier duties (250.05 to 250.35) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance)

7 controls
Controls in the Eavesdropping and communications offences and carrier duties (250.05 to 250.35) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) domain of New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) — 7 controls
CodeTitle
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.05250.05 Do not wiretap, mechanically overhear a conversation or intercept electronic communications without a party's consent or a warrant
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.10250.10 Do not possess devices designed for or commonly used in wiretapping or mechanical overhearing with intent to use them unlawfully
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.15250.15 Telephone and telegraph corporations: report known unlawful wiretapping to law enforcement
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.20250.20 Do not divulge the existence or contents of an eavesdropping warrant outside the permitted channels
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.25250.25 Do not open or read sealed private communications, divulge their contents, or extract or disclose the contents of telephone communications from carrier staff
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.30250.30 Do not obtain wire-location or communication-record information from a carrier without its authorisation
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.35250.35 Carriers and electronic communication services: furnish information and cooperate when facilities are used for criminal business

Unlawful dissemination of a personal image (250.70 and 250.71) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance)

1 controls
Controls in the Unlawful dissemination of a personal image (250.70 and 250.71) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) domain of New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) — 1 controls
CodeTitle
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.71250.71 Do not create and post, or knowingly spread, images of a crime victim on social media to degrade or harm the victim or their family

Unlawful surveillance and dissemination (250.40 to 250.65) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance)

4 controls
Controls in the Unlawful surveillance and dissemination (250.40 to 250.65) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) domain of New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) — 4 controls
CodeTitle
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.45(1)(2)(4)(5)250.45 Do not surreptitiously view, broadcast or record a person dressing or undressing or their intimate parts without consent
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.45(3)250.45(3) Do not install or use an imaging device to surreptitiously view or record people in bedrooms, changing rooms, fitting rooms, restrooms, toilets, bathrooms, washrooms, showers or guest rooms
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.55-250.60250.55 and 250.60 Do not disseminate, sell or publish images obtained by unlawful surveillance
new-york-penal-law-article-250-offenses-against-the-right-to-privacy-eavesdropping-and-unlawful-surveillance::250.65250.65 Security video is outside the surveillance offences only with a conspicuous posted notice or clearly obvious cameras

What is New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) and who does it apply to?

New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) is a compliance framework from United States (New York) with 3 domains and 12 controls. New York's eavesdropping and unlawful surveillance offences (Penal Law article 250): one-party consent for recording, carrier duties, and the ban on cameras in restrooms, changing rooms, showers and guest rooms, with the posted-notice exemption for security video. It is used by organisations to establish and maintain compliance with industry standards and regulatory requirements.

What does New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) actually require?

New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) has 12 controls organised across 3 domains. The largest domains are Eavesdropping and communications offences and carrier duties (250.05 to 250.35) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (7 controls), Unlawful surveillance and dissemination (250.40 to 250.65) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (4 controls), Unlawful dissemination of a personal image (250.70 and 250.71) – New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) (1 controls). Each control defines specific requirements that organisations must implement to achieve compliance.

If I already comply with another framework, how much of New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) do I already cover?

New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) does not currently have cross-framework mappings in our system. Check back as we continuously expand our mapping database.

How do I implement New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance)?

Start your New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) compliance journey by running a self-assessment on our platform to identify your current compliance posture. Our AI advisory can answer specific questions about New York Penal Law Article 250 (Offenses Against the Right to Privacy: Eavesdropping and Unlawful Surveillance) requirements, and cross-framework mapping helps you leverage existing controls from other frameworks you may already comply with. Create a free account to access all 12 controls and track your progress.

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